Rishabh Instruments Ltd (NSE: RISHABH) Q3 2025 Earnings Call dated Feb. 07, 2025
Corporate Participants:
Dineshkumar Musalekar — Whole-Time Director
Vishal Kulkarni — Chief Financial Officer
Unidentified Speaker
Analysts:
Bhoomika Nair — Analyst
Ravi Shah — Analyst
Rohan Vora — Analyst
Rahul Dhruv — Analyst
Unidentified Participant
Madhur Rathi — Analyst
Presentation:
Operator
Ladies and gentlemen, good day, and welcome to Rishav Instruments Limited Q3 FY ’25 Earnings Conference Call hosted by DAM Capital Advisors. As a reminder, all participant lines will be in the listen-only mode and there will be an opportunity for you to ask questions after the presentation concludes.
Should you need assistance during this conference call, please signal an operator by pressing and zero on your touchtone phone. Please note that this conference is being recorded. I now hand the conference over to Ms Bhoomika Nayer from DAM Capital Advisors. Thank you, and over to you, ma’am.
Bhoomika Nair — Analyst
Thank you. Yeah. Hi, good evening, everyone. Welcome to the Q3 FY ’25 earnings call of Surishab Instruments. We have the management today being represented by Mr Dinesh Muslikar, Whole-Time Director; Mr Vishal Kulkarni, CFO; and Mr Anand Lada, Finance Director, Lumel. At this point, I’ll hand over the floor to Mr Muslikar for his initial remarks, post which we’ll open up the floor for Q&A. Thank you, and over to you, sir.
Dineshkumar Musalekar — Whole-Time Director
Yeah. Thank you, Bhumika. Welcome and good evening, everyone. Thank you for joining us on Rishand Instruments Limited Q3 and nine months FY ’25 earnings conference call. Along with me on the call, I have Mr Vishal, our CFO; Mr Anand Ladha, Finance Director Lumel; and our Investment Relations Advisor SGA.
We have uploaded the Q3 FY ’25 results and investors presentation on the stock exchanges already. And I hope some of you at least must-have had a chance to go through the same. If not, I would request you to go through the same after this call. I’m happy to state that we have achieved a consolidated revenue of INR1,812 million in Q3 FY ’25, registering a growth of 13.7% on year-on-year basis.
And nine months FY ’25, we have achieved revenue of INR5,329 million, registering a modest growth of 4.1% on year-on-year basis. This calendar year has been a challenging journey for us at Rishab Instruments, particularly within the Lumel Alukast business. We encountered several hurdles, including the economic downturn in Europe, rising power cost, increased manpower expenses and higher raw-material prices.
Compounding these issues, we were tied to older contracts that were signed pre-COVID, a time when market conditions and costs were vastly different. Despite booking some losses, we managed to navigate these difficulties by renegotiating and changing the terms of these contracts.
This was not a small feat given the significant surge in cost post COVID and post-Russian-Ukraine war. Fortunately, our patience resilience and strategic adjustments helped us steer through these turbulent times. In our Alucast aluminum diecasting business, performance remained relatively flat on the year-on-year basis. Lumel reported a modest growth of 6% year-on-year Q3 FY ’25, while its performance for the first-nine months of FY ’25 remained unchanged compared to the same-period FY ’24.
The challenges stemming from the automotive industries over the past few quarters are now showing signs of stabilization. Notably, Q3 FY ’25, we successfully spinned off our EBITDA margins by 1,000 basis-points, 1,000 basis-points on a quarter-to-quarter basis, reaching minus 3.7% compared to minus 14% in Q2 FY ’25. I just want to repeat this sentence because we spoke about that in our previous calls also.
We had all the challenges, but the last quarter, we have seen a reverse trend already happening. Our EBITDAs from minus 14% dropped to minus 3%. So that’s a large improvement we made in the — in plugging those breeding, which was already happening in our Lumel Alukas business.
This significant improvement was driven by our persistent efforts to renegotiate contracts with key customers and implement stringent cost-control measures. We are optimistic that the worst is behind us and believe we are on the right path to transforming the Alukas business in the coming quarters.
Our goal is to achieve breakeven at EBITDA level, marking a critical milestone in our turnaround strategy in the next one or two quarters. On the positive side, our electronics business at Lumel, SA Poland and Dishab India have been gaining strong momentum driven by growing commitment to industrial automation and global shift towards clean-energy sources.
Lumel SA achieved a remarkable year-on-year growth of over 19% in its nine months FY ’25 top-line, while domestic business in India saw an impressive expansion of 19% year-on-year. We are actively strengthening our capabilities in domestic market and building a robust team to support and sustain the growth journey.
We are witnessing an increasing demand in the electronics business both in India, Lumel, SA and domestic market mix markets on back of our expertise in providing value-added services across automation and turnkey projects. The electrical business — electrical automation industry is rapidly-growing in some of the European nations and has been instrumental to gain additional market shares.
The top-line of Rishab Electronics business in India also experienced a growth of 31% and 3% year-on-year, both on a quarterly and nine monthly basis respectively. Though here we are witnessing — witnessed export being slowed during the quarter, primarily attributed to weaker demands in Spain and Germany.
Additionally, Q3 has historically been a weaker period for exports due to holidays in international markets. Despite these challenges, we remain focused on adapting to-market dynamics and driving long-term growth. Our electronics business seems to provide comprehensive solution to clients who look for environmental-friendly and cost-effective ways to measure, control, record, analyze and optimize energy and processes.
And has generated above par growth primarily BML SAI. The electronics business has achieved a steady and stable EBITDA margin of approximately 17% to 18%. Q3 FY ’25 Is cyclically weak quarter for exports due to prolonged holiday seasons in international markets. Even during this soft quarter, our revenue remained flat on a quarter-over-quarter basis as compared to Q2 FY ’25, which is normally a superior quarter compared to others. Further, our focus on cost optimization initiatives in Q3 FY ’25 and strategic contract renewal enabled us to achieve a remarkable 200% growth in EBITDA on a quarter-to-quarter basis. Our profit-after-tax has surged by 225% over the previous quarter, underscoring the effectiveness of our efficiency measures and operational resilience. These results reflect our commitment to driving profitability and optimizing our business model despite external challenges. Further, our expansion in our existing facility at Lumel SA will enable us to better meet the production requirements of global customers while significantly reducing delivery times. The growing number of inquiries and orders of our products is a testament of superior quality and reliability and adherence to stringent norms. Furthermore, for certain countries, the made in Europe label is mandatory requirement. By complying these standards, we are further solidifying our market presence and strength in the European region. In another proud achievement, Lumel SA has been honored with three prestigious awards in the last few months that we have received. First one is Forbes Magazine Diamond 2025 Award, a symbol of financial excellence and innovation. This award recognizes organizations that have demonstrated significant revenue growth, financial resilience and exceptional management practices over the last three years. So this award is given to the top-50 small and medium-scale companies in the entire Poland as a country and we listed in one — as one of the company there. Second significant award we received for Lumel SA Business Gazeta 2024, three years of consistent market growth. The Gazeta Business 2024 title by Plus Business, a prestigious distinction awarded to companies that have maintained dynamic growth over the past three years as one of the Poland’s most respected ranking for small and medium-sized enterprises. This award is based on objective financial criteria, ensuring transparency and credibility. This is similar to ET Awards in India. Innovation Award from the Marshall of. This is like a state in a Poland country named and this is a government award. Lumel has secured first-place in the innovation category for medium-sized enterprises in the ship region, presented by the Marshall of Ship. Marshall is equivalent to Chief Minister there. This award recognizes Lumel’s ongoing commitment to research and development, technological progress and innovation-led market leadership. These accolades reflect our strategic focus and unwavering commitment to technology, sustainability and financial strength. Our outstanding results we have achieved, validate our approach and underscore our dedication of excellence. Our commitment to technology sustainability, financial strength have yielded outstanding results and these distinctions validate our approach. We are proud of our team whose unwavering dedication and expertise have enabled us to achieve these milestones. These awards strengthen our long-term vision and inspire us to achieve even greater success in future. These accolades reaffirm Lumel’s sustained market leadership and operational excellence. As we move forward, we remain focused on driving revenue growth, enhancing shareholder value and advancing technological innovation that will shape the future of our industry. We extend our sincere gratitude to our employees, investors and partners for their continued support on this transformative journey. Moving forward towards our solar string inverter business, which is gaining good traction, we saw a growth of 35% in this quarter. We have also appointed a new team lead to scale our solar inverter business. He comes with 13-plus years of experience in various companies like, ABB, SMA, Solar Inverter segment revenue has increased by 28% on year-on-year basis for nine months FY ’25, this business is steadily gaining momentum with increased efforts of cost optimization already in-place. We also plan to develop and launch new-generation of NEO, a three-phase inverter and UNO, which is a single-phase inverter to align the products to various government solar schemes announced to remain competitive in Indian market. Let’s talk about the update on capex and R&D measures taken during the quarter and other key highlights that happened during this quarter. On capex front, we are further expanding our electronics manufacturing capacity by adding the state-of-the art new SMT surface mount technology lines both at Rishab, India and Lumel SA Poland by end of this financial year, which will support growth in our electronics products, EMS and solar production. The construction work of our Nashik facility is shaping up very well and on-time. This new six storage buildings, two of them will double our capacity across all core segments in the electronics and instrumentation business. This is expected to be completed by end of — before end of next financial year. For the past, we have consistently invested in our R&D initiatives. Our China subsidiary, VNA, which presents promising opportunities for new product development recently designed and developed a 100 amps direct current energy meter, making a significant milestone. Our R&D efforts are ongoing and we will share further updates as our plans progress. We are confident that these investments will yield strong returns in the future. We have successfully UEL certified the large range of current transformers manufactured in instruments and very-high end power quality analyzers in the 45, which is manufactured in Poland. This opens our doors to American markets because to sell these products in America, we need to have UL certification, which is very stringent and we have gone through this process. And we’ll be adding more-and-more products to this UL certification to open the market in US substantially in the coming months and years. We have about 15 products in the pipeline to be added by financial year ’26. We target to achieve about 10% incremental revenue from the new products launched in the last two years. We also actively invest about 2% of our revenues in our R&D facilities to innovate, design, develop new products in-house. Lastly, I’m thankful to our entire team of Rishab Instruments, Lumel, VNA, Sifam Tinsley, who have constantly supported us in our ambition to become the leading global energy efficiency solution company. With this, I would like to hand over to Mr Vishal, our CFO, to delve upon financial performance of the. Thank you. Over to you, Vishal.Thank you, sir. Good evening to everyone. Our Q3 FY ’25 consolidated revenue stood at INR1,812 million, showing a growth of — growth by 13.7% on a year-on-year basis. The Nine-Month FY ’25 consolidated revenue stood at INR5,329 million, registering a modest growth of 4.1% on a year-on-year basis.
Vishal Kulkarni — Chief Financial Officer
The consolidated adjusted EBITDA remained at INR172 million in Q3 FY ’25, up by 70.9% on year-on-year basis. And for Nine-Month FY ’25, the consolidated adjusted EBITDA remained at INR418 million, which is down by 43.6% on year-on-year basis. The consolidated adjusted EBITDA margin stood at 9.5% in Q3 FY ’25, whereas it is 7.9% in Nine-Month FY ’25.
The consolidated PBT stood at INR109 million in Q3 FY ’25 and INR211 million in Nine-Month FY ’25. The ESOP expenses for Nine-Month FY ’25 stood at INR96 million and we expect another INR19 million to be booked in FY ’25. Now I will go through you the company-wise key financial highlights. India, the standalone revenue for Q3 FY ’25 stood at INR592 million, which is up by 29.3% from Q3 FY ’24. The Nine-Month FY ’25 standalone revenue stood at INR1,708 million, which is up by 3.2% from Nine-Month FY ’24. The standalone adjusted EBITDA stood at INR73 million for Q3 FY ’25, down by 3.5% on year-on-year basis for Nine-Month FY ’25 stood at INR254 million, down by 31.9% from Nine-Month FY ’24. The standalone adjusted EBITDA margin remained at 12.3% for quarter — quarter three FY ’25 and remain at 14.8% in nine months FY ’25. SA, our electronics business in Poland has achieved the revenue of INR515 million in-quarter three FY ’25, up by 4.7% on year-on-year basis and achieved a revenue of INR1,570 million in Nine-Month FY ’25, up by 19.3% on year-on-year basis. The adjusted EBITDA stands at INR11 million for Q3 FY ’25, up by 19.5% on year-on-year basis. For Nine-Month FY ’25, adjusted EBITDA stood at INR309 million, up by 13.9% on year-on-year basis. The adjusted EBITDA margin stood at 21.5% in Q3 FY ’25 and at 19.7% in Nine-Month FY ’25. Alucast, our aluminum diecasting business in Poland has shown a growth of 5.8% in revenues in Q3 FY ’25 and remained INR632 million. The Nine-Month FY ’25 revenues stood at INR1,910 million, showing modest degrowth of 2.1%. The adjusted EBITDA stands at negative INR23 million in Q3 FY ’25 and negative INR151 million in Nine-Month FY ’25. All other companies in UK, USA and China have grown by 3%, 33% and 24% respectively in revenues and have contributed an EBITDA of INR3.4 million to the consolidated financials. On the consolidated level, we remain net-debt free with a strong balance sheet. Net cash-and-cash equivalents as on 31st December 2024 stands — stand at INR776 million. The company remained net-debt free as on 31st December 2024. With this, I shall now leave the floor open for Q&A. Thank you.
Operator
Thank you very much, ladies and gentlemen, before we begin with the Q&A session, I would like to read-out a small disclaimer. This conference call may contain forward-looking statements about the company, which are based on the beliefs, opinions and expectations of the company as on-date of this call.
These statements are not the guarantees of future performance of the company and may involve risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict.
Questions and Answers:
Operator
Thank you. Participants, you may press star and one to ask a question. If you wish to remove yourself from the question queue, you may press R&2. Participants are requested to use handsets while asking a question. Ladies and gentlemen, we will wait for a moment while the question queue assembles. Participants. You may press to ask a question. The first question is from the line of Ravi Shah from Versus Capital Advisors. Please go-ahead.
Ravi Shah
Hi, sir. Am I audible?
Dineshkumar Musalekar
Yeah.
Ravi Shah
Yes. Yeah. First of all, sir, congratulations on receiving awards at Lumer, let’s say. And sir, my second — my question will be how was the electronics business performed during the quarter? And is this one-time growth due to any order or do you see this growth of sustainable 15% 20% for this segment going-forward?
Dineshkumar Musalekar
Okay. And Ravesh Shankar, thanks for your wishes. And if you look at electronics business, it has been very stable and consistent. And if you look at our historical track-record also, Lumel, these awards, which we got we have got 20% approximate year-on-year growth for last three years in a row, that’s why we got those awards.
And if you look at Reshab electronics business also, a similar growth is there about 15% to 18%. So this year in Reshab electronics business, if I look at the domestic sales. Reshav electronics business, we have got two-parts. One is 50% of the sales happen in India, which we have got 19%. So this is sustainable and we have been having that number last three, four years continuously.
The export business last year was a one-time high last year. So we had a very huge growth of Rishab export business, which did not — there was a decline because that was a project order. So now we see again it going back. And if we have to offset that, otherwise we have this steady growth of anywhere between 17% to 20% for electronics and with EBITDA of anywhere between 17% to 20% based on different entities we have.
That’s very much sustainable and our track-record also shows that and we have absolutely no doubts on that. So all those turbulence which we had were basically coming out of Alucast business. And Lumel Rishab export this year in the first two quarters was — I would say it was low compared to last year. But last year in the last financial year, first two quarters, we had some big project orders.
That’s why that difference was looking, but those kind of orders have also started coming back now. So we don’t see much of a problem on the electronics side of the business at all.
Ravi Shah
Understood, sir. Thank you, sir, so much a detailed answer. So I just had another question on the auto side and non-auto business for Lumel Alukast. So are the pressures persistent over there or have we successfully turned it around at an EBITDA level? I just wanted some understanding there.
Dineshkumar Musalekar
Yeah, yeah, that’s really I was expecting that question. It’s very important question that we were asking ourselves in the company also. And as a shareholders, you have a full right to ask that question. See, if you look at, I’ll give you a little bit of a bigger landscape and then we come to our company.
If you look at European auto industry, which is in a big turbulence, I mean, you will hear about lot of even companies like Volkswagen and many companies are closing down or their revenues are — have dropped substantially or they have, you know losses, etc. So the environment is challenging there and that challenge is coming because of a EV car revolution which is happening in this industry.
And unfortunately, in the EV industry, Chinese are about a decade ahead of Europeans. This is a fact whether somebody accepts or not. So now there’s a lot of pressure from the governments to come up with the EV cars at a price which is competitive with Chinese, which is the challenge which has created all this disturbance in the whole industry because the government is putting a lot of pressure on the carbon footprint.
On the other side, the technology in Europe is not good enough to produce cars with that cost-effectively or competitive to Chinese cars. So we are in that supply-chain. And unfortunately, when we entered into these contracts, we are really, really proud because we are getting into a cutting-edge technology on the EV cars, etc.
That has kind of a little bit backfired to all the people who were involved in these projects. So what we have done now is we went back to these big supply — big customers and talked to them, look at this situation that we have. We signed this contract, but we are not making any money. This is not going-in a good direction.
So you have to renegotiate the terms and we have to renegotiate the prices. Of course, they have commitment to their suppliers and it’s all watertight, very stringent that we have and we had to relook and we renegotiated with our — with our customers to limit our losses and also to get a price increase.
So effectively with all the automotive customers with all this price increase, we have been effectively able to get some price increase in this year and also continuing in the next year. But also some of the contracts we mutually agreed that we will discontinue them until they relocate these projects, some of them are getting relocated to China because of the cost pressure and we’ll supply them until such time, but not at the size price at which we have signed the contract, but we want to have a price which we negotiated.
We will — with the increased price, we’ll supply until such time. Some of these contracts will get over in three months, four months, nine months, something like that. So about one year, this will be going out. So if you see the drop-in Lumel Alukas sales, 2% drop is this is engineered. We wanted this drop to increase our profits.
At the same time, we are more active on the non-automotive side and we are increasing that. So if you look at our whole — in the group also portfolio, we used to be close to 40% aluminum diecasting business, which has dropped about, 35% 36%. So that’s a shift. That’s a conscious shift which we have made.
And most of that drop within that is happening through aluminum automotive industry. So we have spun the whole thing. So it’s a matter of next few quarters that these projects will get to zero profit or some positive profit. On the other side, we will start developing more with the non-automotive business and we are confident that we’ll get back the EBITDA level to positive double-digit in a few quarters’ time. It’s not going to happen very quickly because of long gestation period and contractual Commitment. But the good thing is that the — we already hit the bottom and we have started our course going up. So that’s the thing which I want to say and that’s what we have put in our presentations which are uploaded on the stock exchange also.
Ravi Shah
Understood, sir. Thank you again for the detailed answer. So just I was going to ask about the non-auto business only. You only mentioned about it. Sir, my last question would be, are there any expansion plans for the EMS business within Lumel Auto? That’s my last question, sir. Thank you.
Dineshkumar Musalekar
Yeah. So for EMS expansion, we have plans in as well as in Lumel SA. In fact, in Rishab, we recently invested INR8 crores to have a new state-of-the-art SMT line. This entire SMT line increases our surface mount technology, which is used for, you know, making PCBs for computers or any electronic devices that has increased.
See, we had — we count something which is called as a CPH, the components per hour. We have got two lines. Those two lines together, we have 100 — close to 195,000 CPH. Now this new line alone has got 185,000 CPAs. That means our new line, which is state-of-the-art, which is installed, which has a clean room and meets all the requirements of electronic manufacturing has already been more than double the capacity.
So this is what we did. And next year budget will be focusing more on EMS business in India, which is a big thing. And in Lumel also, we have three SMT lines. Fourth one will be up and running by end of this year. That is also going to give one dedicated line for EMS business.
To answer your question, yes, we — that’s a focused business for us and we are making expansions into that and that will be having effect in the next financial year.
Ravi Shah
Understood, sir. Thank you so much and all the best, sir.
Dineshkumar Musalekar
Yeah. Thank you.
Operator
Thank you. Participants, you may press star and one to ask the question. Next question is from the line of Rohan Vora from Envision Capital. Please go-ahead.
Rohan Vora
Hello, sir, thank you for the opportunity and congratulations on the number — numbers. So sir, the first question was on the electrical automation business. So now we’ve hit INR36 crore top-line this quarter. And you said that half of it is generally exports and that was weak last quarter. So anything that has changed on the export part was my first question. Thank you.
Dineshkumar Musalekar
Yeah, this quarter from Rishab exports, there is an uptrend. So that has had some effect. I would say. And the next quarter also, we are expecting that trend to be going. And we are also, you know, working on a big project pipeline from many customers in the export market where we have to modify some of our products and develop some products for them.
So that’s all on the horizon. So we feel that the export business is going to increase.
Rohan Vora
And sir, which end-user industries or which countries would these be? On the export side for electrical automation business?
Dineshkumar Musalekar
Yeah. On the electrical automation business, we have strong footprints in the whole European continent, particularly in Germany, Spain, from Rishab and from Lumel, we have a whole European footprint. That’s one big market for us. Second big market for us is Middle-East. Middle-East is another big region for us.
Southeast Asia is moderate, Americas and African markets are moderate, I would say. Is also moderate, but our two big markets are Middle-East and Europe. But we see huge opportunity in US market and to sell the products in US, we have to go through UL certification of all your products that I covered in my presentation also.
We are doing that. That is a big investment. Every time your product has to go through UL certificate, which is expensive affair and then we can sell much bigger. We have office there. We supply from Rishaf factory and Lumel factory and we have this brand also, STI and under that brand, we supply there.
And we have plans to grow that market substantially. This we see as a big opportunity for us to sell-in a US market. That’s a market which we have under focus. And then Southeast Asia is another market which we are looking at to expand.
Rohan Vora
Got it, sir. And sir, the second question was on the auto side of the aluminum diecasting business. So we said we are replacing it with non-auto business. So how has the response been there? Any progress on getting in the non-autok lines and what kind of — what kind of clients are we looking at? Thank you.
Dineshkumar Musalekar
Yeah. So on the non-auto side, we have two huge — there are few big brands which we have always spoken about. In the aluminum die-casting, 50% of the business is automotive, 50% is non-automotive, approximately. That 50% non-automotive business, we have big names like ABB.
We supply to, 12, 13 of their plants across the globe from UK, Germany, USA, Canada, Italy, even in China and India, Bangalore also, we supply to a lot of their full global supplies we have endless we supply to Switzerland and in Germany. Then, we supply to three, four locations. So these are some of the big clients we have on the non-automotive side.
So recently, we also have some big order from one of the non-automotive client. So it will range into a couple of million euros when it picks up because there the launch will take one year and the annual turnovers will start coming in the — from ’26. So this is one thing which is happening.
And also with the existing these plants which we supply to our clients, we supply to multiple plants of multiple countries and multiple plants and we can increase business with them also once we release capacity from automotive clients. And automotive also, we don’t have anything against automotive clients, but we have learned our lessons and we want to make sure that we keep a lot of flexibility in the contracts.
We don’t want to make rigid contracts. We want to have a window open for making price corrections if you know things like COVID, things like war happens and things go out of some control that we want to have a window open to renegotiate because we did business with automotive industry for more than more than a decade.
We never had this problem. Our EBITDAs were 18% to 20% in our diecasting business also, including automotive because they were good times. And now these contracts were signed pre-COVID time and the whole world has changed after COVID, the labor cost, energy cost, inflation, everything went very bad in Europe and the contract — we are stuck with these contracts and the customers were not ready to renegotiate because their customers were also not ready to renegotiate.
And this is some chain effect we had. And unfortunately, this all happened in the last four, five quarters and this is reflecting in our overall Group performance. If you keep the aluminum diecasting outside, we are far above the market what is being delivering. I mean, 17% to 18% growth on year-on-year basis on-top line and EBITDA in the similar numbers we have.
So — and we know we know the issues, we have a plan to fix them and the results have started coming in and we are very hopeful that this will continue.
Rohan Vora
Yes, thank you, sir. This was really helpful. Just the last question was on the metering business. So you know, the business has been slightly lumpy recently. So we did around INR890 crores top-line last year and this year we’ve done INR60 crores. So what could be the reason for this just for understanding. Thank you.
Dineshkumar Musalekar
Yeah. So that’s — as I said, some of the export sales have dropped and it’s coming from that gap and which will be recovering. So we had some big project orders last year, which had helped us and that will be — that’s a temporary thing. We are not really worried about metering business.
And also we are going to add more into the product basket also there. So a lot of products are also under our development, so that will expand our basket so that our market penetration can be much deeper.
Rohan Vora
Great, sir. Thank you so much. I’ll get back-in the queue.
Dineshkumar Musalekar
Yeah. Thank you.
Operator
Thank you very much. Participants, you may rest to ask a question. The next question is from the line of Rahul Druv from Growth Capital. Please go-ahead.
Rahul Dhruv
Yeah, hi. Sir, my question was on Rishop India and now if you look at the overall margins this quarter as well, which are I think probably the lowest that we’ve ever seen around 12%. I know you did mention some reasons For it and probably I missed it. But you — last quarter as well, you mentioned that it’s 18% business, but again, for this quarter as well, we’ve seen a very, very big decline in margins. Can you explain that?.
Dineshkumar Musalekar
Yeah. So the Rishab India business, we have approximately 50% domestic and 50% export. So domestic market gives us good volume and export market gives us good margin. So that was always helping us in that way. You look at last year, last year, first two quarters, we had some big projects with high margins from Spain.
So that because of whatever is happening in Europe, those started — they did not happen, but they are coming in the third, 4th-quarter and next year also they will be coming. So that made a big difference to that, but we are recovering. So that margin difference is coming more from where we are selling than what we are selling.
So I think that will — that will — that will change the whole scenario. And also in India also, we are trying to revise our pricing strategy and pass-on some of the commodity prices which are increasing like copper and other things increase, so which are used in current transformers and metal prices went up, which are used in our cities and analog panel meters and all those — some of the electromechanical products.
So we are trying to pass-on those to the customers also through our pricing strategy. So, yeah, it’s not 18 20%, it is more like 15 16% I would say. So this is coming because of the market composition. Yeah. So you expect 15% to continue going-forward, right? Yeah, yeah, yeah, obviously. Yeah.
Rahul Dhruv
Okay. And sir, a little bit on the solar string inverter, if you can, you know, see where we are in the journey, what is the pricing, what are the government contracts like? What is the number actually? I mean, I am just kind of deducting the automation metering from sales to get a basic number, which is around INR6.6 crores. I don’t know if all of it is inverters, but if you could explain some — you give me some numbers on that as well.
Dineshkumar Musalekar
Yeah, in solar inverter business, I would say it’s not very significant in the whole scheme of things as of now. So we do a about it’s about 3.3% in terms of the total at a group level. I would say, you know, it’s less than 5%, let’s put it this way. So there are two aspects to that. One is, can we sell more?
Yes, we can sell more. Do we want to sell more is something which we are holding back because there is a lot of Chinese competition. There are dozens of inverter manufacturers, so-called inverter manufacturers. We went to each one of them, none of them make any of those inverters either design or manufacturing.
They are just either getting the full inverter or SKDs from China where the scale is a big game. And then they are supplying and — but to tell you very honestly, the selling prices in the market are close to our MAT cost. So the conversion is there and then the profits, etc. So what we have done is we have redesigned the whole product.
That’s why in my speech also, I spoke about this new-generation of NEO and UNO inverters where we have tried to optimize. We want to change this game from making hundreds of inverters to thousands of inverters and that’s possible when we start making them in a mass production. So that’s the work which is in-progress.
I’ll give you an example. The whole box of housing which is having these inverters is fabricated and done with the three, four parts and screwing and all that. Now we are investing in tooling and we are getting the whole body made along with the — with the heat sink, which is always attached to the backside in one single piece.
I mean, just to give a comparison, Tesla came up with this whole idea of making the whole car in one aluminum casting. Now some of the scooters are also trying to make the whole scooter made in one casting and then build rest of the things around that. So likewise, this is an investment which we are doing now.
And this is what we are going to launch in the next year and then go for not multiple PCVs, one single PCBs and then go for mass production. So put production lines where the not doing a batch production, but a single for production. All these are the things which are in-place. Once we have that, then it will be competitive.
We can not only sell more, we can make money also out of that. That’s where we are kind of little bit scaling it moderately. And once that is done, that I’m expecting to happen in one or two quarters’ time because all the designs are done, prototypes are done, testing is all done. Now we are manufacturing these molds.
After that, we have to go through all the certification process for this product. So that takes about three to six months after that, this will be full-fledged this thing. We may run even B2C commercials also where we want to really pull people and start selling more. So we are not given full throttle on the inverters because there is no point in doing that and making losses. So that’s — that’s very honest and candid answer to your question.
Rahul Dhruv
Thank you. Thank you very much, sir.
Operator
Thank you. Thank you. Participants, you may press star and one to ask a question. Next question is from the line of Shah from Paris Investments. Please go-ahead.
Unidentified Participant
Yes, sir. Hi, for the opportunity. I wanted to know for the current quarter, what was the EBITDA margin on the automotive side of aluminum die-casting and the non-automotive side?
Dineshkumar Musalekar
Yeah our CFO will give you those numbers you have them.
Unidentified Speaker
So it is like I’ll give you some comparison also. On the automotive side, last quarter, we had minus 24.3% as an EBITDA. This quarter it has dropped to minus 6.4% okay and for non-automotive, last quarter it was minus 2.1%. Now it is 1.3. See, what has happened is when you have the issues in the whole plant that has a bad effect on automotive business also.
By itself, it was a very healthy. But because of this influence which we are having on the non-automotive side, all our resources were sucked into solving most of the problems on the auto side of the business. And you can see a big difference between auto and non-auto when it comes to the profitability. I hope I have answered your question.
Operator
Sir the line for the participant dropped. Okay. Reminder to all the participants, you may press star and one to ask the question. Next question is from the line of Madhur Rathi from Counter Technical Investments. Please go-ahead.
Madhur Rathi
Sir, thank you for the opportunity. Sir, I wanted to understand at all.
Operator
Can I request you to speak through the hands?
Madhur Rathi
Yeah. Is it better right now?
Operator
Slightly better.
Madhur Rathi
Yeah. Sir, I wanted to understand what would be our current order book and execution timeline.
Unidentified Speaker
Okay. See, the current order book, if you look at, there are two-parts to that. One is our electrical business. Electrical business, how it works is our conversion to order to — book to billing is about two weeks to four weeks max. So we don’t have
Operator
Sorry to interrupt you. Madhar, can you mute your line while you’re not talking, please? Sorry, sir, go-ahead.
Dineshkumar Musalekar
Yeah. So this I want to give answer in two-parts. One is electrical business. Our electrical business, we have our supplies going through few channels. One is through distributor channel, one is through OEM manufacturers like panel builders, etc., and some are for the tenders, etc. So normally, our lead-time for supplies of these two components is anywhere between two weeks to four weeks is a general time.
So essentially our firm order book for electrical business is not more than, I would say, one to three months. So about three months of average sales you can say is the order book that we already — we always have. And when it comes to non-automotive businesses, there are contracts signed and you have much longer visibility and that is reflecting in our monthly sales turnover.
So this is how it works. And what we really monitor and work is on the potential pipeline where we are engaged with the customers, but we have not signed any order. So that’s the potential which we work with some probability and then that gets converted into orders forecast and then order on a regular month-by-month basis.
Madhur Rathi
Okay, got it. Sir, also, we have mentioned that we have some software company that we have acquired in FY ’25. So if you could help us understand who would be the major customers of this Software, who would be our competitors and what kind of outlook do we have for this segment? And is this integrated into our current electrical offerings or is this altogether a different thing on that front?
Dineshkumar Musalekar
Yeah. It’s a very good question because per se, the turnover of that company is not huge. So, but it has got a very important and big strategic advantage for us. So this — you answered part of the questions part of your question in your question itself. So this software helps us to promote and sell more of our industrial automation products.
So when we are selling a product like say power quality analyzers, which are working on MQTT or IoT-enabled products or we have a lot of other process measurement products. So those are transducers. All these products we can have this connectivity and then this helps us to do a forward integration and value addition.
So in a way, what we are trying to have in a long-run is that we not only give our products, but we can give a solution or we can give a design and give a solution to a solution provider. And this software, software not only harnesses our products, also it can harness our competitors’ products or any other process, anything which is able to push data on the cloud.
So it helps in many, many applications. So this is more for us as a technology center or a center of excellence for this software development because we have got very experienced software engineers there who can develop the product, design the product and also do the application side of it.
Now this is very a new one. The strategy is that this team will empower all our regional sales entities and train them on this product, which may take — because it’s not easy product to sell. You have to understand — design, understand the customer needs, understand our product, design the solution and give it, but a very profitable business.
And so we will want to use this in two-ways. Of course, anybody wants to just buy the software, we can sell the licenses and some integration company can use this and integrate — design their solutions. Also, we — our sales team can go and sell our products along with the software and that’s one aspect.
And second one is our sales team can sell this along with our product software and implementation also. This will do in Poland. So we have possibilities of doing it in other countries also. So this is the way forward for this. It’s more like it will help us to sell our high-end products more and keeps our customers bound with our products.
Once he has got a software and most of these products that we have, they will have what they call as a library to integrating our products into the software ecosystem is much easier. So that keeps us — keeps our customers bound for — bound with us for a longer period. So a lot of advantages with that.
And once we have access to this, we can also learn how our products are being used by our customers and acquire all that data and you know, we can be one-step ahead of our competition to improve our products. So this is all — I mean we are in a way touching the area of data acquisition, AI and product development and predictive maintenance, all that stuff. So this is a gateway to go into that direction for us.
Madhur Rathi
Okay, got it. So right now it’s in a development phase or are you selling this product not in India or somewhere in EU or somewhere in other geographies or it’s still in development piece currently?
Dineshkumar Musalekar
No, no, it’s a company because we didn’t want to start from scratch. We have acquired a company which is with 35 years of established company in Czech Republic, they are there for 35 years. We have got a dozen engineers who have got experienced — the minimum experienced engineer is 15 years and the maximum is 40 years.
So it’s an experienced R&D team. And before acquiring this company, as Lumel has said, we signed a Yamou to work with them. We worked with this product, implemented lots of lots of solutions in Poland and they have got solutions in Czech Republic, Slovakia and in some European countries. The product is fantastic.
Even in a cements plant, they have used a Microsys pronotic software in-place of cements software, software in their plant because it is in Czech Republic and they see value in that. So it’s really, really good product, but never went global. So with Risha platform, we want to take it global and make best out of selling this through our Indian subsidiary.
We have got a company called Energy Lab Solutions, Energy Solutions Lab, which is a small Rishop subsidiary in India for this activity alone. And we also have a software developed in India, which is by the name Mark. So each one of them have their own advantages. And this is in India, it’s about 10-year-old company, which we have tried to develop and this is an established 35-year-old company in Europe with lot of experience of providing — they are very good at graphic user interface and have a lot of experience of working in a global stage in many, many industries.
So we will get that in that technology also in India, use that and give multiple solutions to Indian customers, they can buy Mark or a or this promote — promotec also. So it opens a lot of opportunities. But this is — we are devising the strategy, all that is in the making. So we just acquired this company.
Not much has happened other than training and getting people acquited with that. It’s not like selling boxes, it’s really some high-end stuff where we need fine engineers to understand and do the application side of it.
Madhur Rathi
Makes sense, sir. Sir, do we have some kind of a budget that we would like to invest over the next two to three years like is there a specific amount that we have earmarked for this other growing year-on-year? Or I’m sorry, is it better right now?
Operator
Yes.
Madhur Rathi
Yeah. But I wanted to understand, have we earmarked or have we created some budget for this segment, like how much we would like to invest over the next two to three years?
Dineshkumar Musalekar
See, we have investment budgets for the company, overall group over the next few years and we keep on allocating these budgets based on based on the product development need that we have and we take this call every budget year. So definitely, when we are building the — because when we build the last budget, we didn’t have micro system in-place.
Now with the — with Macro system in-place, definitely there will be some allocation for the development. First, we want to — it’s a developed product. First, we want to invest into marketing this product, taking this product to the global platform, training of our existing teams and then they have to take it to the market.
And after that, if there is further development needed with this product, we can do that. Now our investment will be to expand and reach this product to the whole — our internal resources. We have to take this to HTI UK, we have to take it to all the Lumel area sales offices, Vishab team in India and then they can take it to the customer. That’s what is going to happen in the first phase.
Madhur Rathi
Got it. Sir, just a final question from my side. Sir, if I look at our company on an overall basis over the next two to three years, sir, what kind of revenue and revenue growth as well as margin can you expect considering these automotive, the issues go away or so over the next two to three years, what kind of margin trajectory as well as revenue trajectory can we see on our business?
Dineshkumar Musalekar
Yeah. So that I want to answer again in two-parts. One is electrical and electrical business. Electrical business, we can expect a trajectory of 18% to 20% on the top-line and EBITDA of 17% to 20% that band. So that’s what we can expect. And we are doing that more or less now and that will continue.
So there is absolutely no problems on that side. On the automotive side, we were on a very-high ride of 20 plus percent year-on-year revenue sales that we will curtail. So you can expect that we’ll remain flat on the aluminum diecasting side for one or two years until we repair our profitability, which is a work-in progress.
Once we do that, then we’ll scale it up. So I can say that we can expect a flattish revenues in the next couple of years for aluminum diecasting. And after that we will ramp it up. In the next couple of years, we will try to get our EBITDAs first to a single-digit, then about 15% to 17% EBITDA, we will try to get on the diecasting business. And then after that, we will be focusing on further growth.
Madhur Rathi
Okay, got it, sir. Thank you so much and all the best.
Dineshkumar Musalekar
Yeah. Thank you.
Operator
Thank you very much. Next question is from the line of Pratik Ghiri from Sublab Research. Please go-ahead.
Unidentified Participant
Hi, am I audible?
Dineshkumar Musalekar
Yeah, I can.
Unidentified Participant
Hi, Mr Umush Likar. Congratulations on the turnaround. Most of my questions are answered. I just wanted to understand, is the worst behind us in terms for our aluminum die-casting business or can — I mean, I understand these things takes time. So should we expect one more quarter for the lagging effect to be there?
Unidentified Speaker
Yeah. So I kind of try to cover that. It’s very you know, very good questions and also very difficult question because we want to say that the worst is behind. I kind of almost feel that way, but we don’t want to give a any unreasonable hopes on that because we want to be very transparent with this because these contracts which we have are still going on and we have made price corrections.
So they are being sold at a higher prices also. But that market is really very turbulent now. The automotive industry in Europe is very turbulent with whatever we see now and I can see for the next few quarters, in one or two quarters, we should be — we should be good sustainable and we can say worst is over.
So that’s what I strongly feel and want to believe on that. But if the things are like now with Trump in-place, so many different things are coming on a daily basis and we don’t know what is going to happen with the Ukraine war, which we were expecting after Trump comes, the war will be over in a week’s time or something. It’s is lot of things are going on at a geopolitical level. So barring those unexpected things, we can say the worst is behind us.
Unidentified Participant
Point taken, sir. Totally understandable. Sir, I wanted to understand, you know, as you have alluded to the European automobile market, you know, there has been talks around probably import duty on Chinese vehicles as well. So in that case, do you — do you think that our aluminum die-casting business, particularly for the automobile part of it can give us better margins, I mean as good as the non-automotive part of it.
Dineshkumar Musalekar
It’s — the thing is they are expecting you know the import tariffs they are talking and even if the import tariffs are introduced, the gap between cost of manufacturing of Chinese and the local manufacturing is really, really huge. So-so and that is possible — that is — that has happened because Chinese started and believed in electrical cars more than 10 years ago and they were really onto it.
So to that extent, the whole world is at some disadvantage and particularly Europe where the cost of labor has increased substantially. Inflation has been, you know, double-digit in many parts of Europe for last two, three years and which used to be a stable environment with inflation of 2%, 3%, both also 2%, 3%, everything was stable.
Energy costs were also stable. That was known to be very stable continent matured and that’s all shaken up. So with that, even if with the import duties, I do not know-how much of cost advantage of the local manufacturers will have. It’s similar to what we see in India for example, our inverter business.
There is 20% import duty on the inverters. After import duty also, landed cost is lower than our MAT cost. So it’s just the scalability or they are funded by government in China to dump the products in every part of the world. So we — China is kind of a bit of a mystery when it comes to the cost because the components are the same.
I mean only that we can talk about scalability, but I think it is more than scalability. It is the government policies which are also a part of this equation.
Unidentified Participant
Well explained, sir. That’s very helpful. Just last one. So sir, with this renewed contracts with automobile players for the die-casting business. Will it be possible for us to say three, four years down the line, transforming this business entirely in the favor of non-auto sector, I mean the EBV and the segments of the world, which you mentioned. The current contracts, do they allow us not immediately, but at least three, four years down the line?
Dineshkumar Musalekar
Yeah, yeah. So we have the major biggest customer, we have already concluded it in about 12 months’ time. So after 12 months, it is our priority whether we want to continue or not. So that is possible. And with another major diecasting, I mean automotive customer, the contract is open, but I think we have that possibility.
So you know, to tell you very honestly, Sab, about 10 years ago, our turnover in aluminum diecasting, you know, I went there in 2014 end. So it’s almost like 11 years. Our turnover was one-third of what we have now and we were at a kind of breakeven kind of a thing and we had 100% non-automotive business.
And then I started automotive business after going there and we had significant growth of almost three times and the EBITDA we achieved in those years were anywhere between 16% to 19%. I mean, if you look at most of those years before COVID and that has profelled us to grow significantly.
And the idea behind that was to diversify our portfolio into different segments because automotive started going so high, at some point of time, we grew this business so much, it became 70% of our portfolio. And then we have — now today we have brought it down to around 45% — 45%, around 45% we have brought it down now because of all this turbulence, which has happened.
So ideally for me, I would still like to have 30% of automotive business, but very comfortable contracts and profitable business and ability to walk away and our ability to renegotiate. That’s what is our intention because you know these industries some — depending on — it’s just spreading our risk across the industry and across the customers. That’s part of our strategy.
That is what had started this whole automotive journey and we had very good run with that. So things have been going south in the last few quarters and we hope that we’ll get back to stability.
Unidentified Participant
Understood, sir. Very, very well explained. Sir, those were my questions. Congratulations once again and good luck for the future.
Dineshkumar Musalekar
Thank you. Thank you very much, sir.
Operator
Thank you very much. Ladies and gentlemen, we’ll take that as a last question. I’ll now hand the conference over to the management for closing comments.
Dineshkumar Musalekar
Thank you. Yeah. On behalf of all our group companies and the management team as well as all our employees, I would like to thank all our existing investors and potential investors to continue to show faith in us and we were going through a lot of turbulent phase and which we feel that it is almost getting over, but we really appreciate people who have been with us throughout this and we hope to create value for our shareholders in the coming quarters and coming years. Thank you very much.
Vishal Kulkarni
Thank you.
Operator
Thank you very much. On behalf of DAM Capital Advisors Limited, that concludes this conference. Thank you for joining us and you may now disconnect your lines. Thank you.