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Power Finance Corporation Limited (PFC) Q3 2025 Earnings Call Transcript

Power Finance Corporation Limited (NSE: PFC) Q3 2025 Earnings Call dated Feb. 12, 2025

Corporate Participants:

Parminder ChopraChairman & Managing Director

Analysts:

Shreepal DoshiAnalyst

Avinash SinghAnalyst

Unidentified Participant

Shreya ShivaniAnalyst

Suraj DasAnalyst

Shweta DaptardarAnalyst

Sarvesh GuptaAnalyst

Romil OzaAnalyst

Nishant ShahAnalyst

Ashish SharmaAnalyst

Punit BahlaniAnalyst

Alok SrivastavaAnalyst

Presentation:

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, good day, and welcome to the Power Finance Corporation Limited 3Q FY25 Conference Call hosted by Equirus Securities. As a reminder, all participant lines will be in the listen-only mode, and there will be an opportunity for you to ask questions after the presentation concludes. [Operator Instructions] This conference call may contain forward-looking statements about the company, which are based on the beliefs, opinions, and expectations of the company as on date of this call. These statements are not the guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict.

I now hand the conference over to Mr. Shreepal Doshi from Equirus Securities. Thank you, and over to you, sir.

Shreepal DoshiAnalyst

Thank you, Steve. Good afternoon, everyone. I welcome you all to the earnings conference call of Power Finance Corporation to discuss the 3Q performance of the company. Today, we have the senior management of the company represented by Ms. Parminder Chopra, Chairman and Managing Director; Mr. Rajiv Ranjan Jha, Director Projects; Mr. Manoj Sharma, Director Commercial; and Mr. Sandeep Kumar, Director Finance.

I will now hand over the call to Parminder ma’am for her opening remarks, post which we can open the forum for question-and-answer. Over to you, ma’am.

Parminder ChopraChairman & Managing Director

Thank you. Good evening, and a warm welcome to all of you. We have declared our Q3 and nine months FY25 results today, and I’m happy to connect with all our investors to discuss the performance. For nine months ’25, the consolidated profit after tax stood at INR22,157 crores, that is 17% increase year-on-year. The consolidated loan asset book stood at INR1,069,436 crores, a 12% year-on-year growth. On the asset quality front, the consolidated gross NPA has reached below 3% and is at 2.30% in nine months FY25. The consolidated net NPA ratio is at 0.73% for the nine months of the current financial year.

Now turning on to PFC’s standalone performance. For nine months, for the current financial year, the net profit stands at INR12,243 crores, that is a 20% increase from the previous nine months. On the dividend front, the Board has declared an interim dividend of INR3.50 per share, bringing the cumulative interim dividend for FY25 to INR10.25 per share. If we talk of the ratios for nine months ’25, that continue to be within our expected range. The yield is at 10.07%. The cost of funds is at 7.47%, the spread and the NIM continue to be range-bound at 2.60% and 3.65%.

Now coming on PFC’s foreign currency portfolio, which is around US dollar equivalent $9 billion. As you may all know, that forex markets have been witnessing volatility since January 2025, particularly with respect to USD-INR exchange rate movements. So considering this changing scenario, I want to share that the USD-INR closing rate for 31st December 2024 is INR85.62. If the depreciation trend continues, there would be some additional impact on the profit and loss in quarter four. However, we are expecting some provision reversals on account of stressed asset resolutions, which will provide sufficient cushion to set off the impact of exchange rate variation.

Now if we talk on the asset quality front. This quarter, we saw no major changes. The gross NPA ratio for nine months ’25 is at 2.68%, and the net NPA ratio is at 0.71%. We continue to maintain 73% provisioning on our NPA portfolio. Talking about NPA assets, as shared in previous quarters, we are envisaging resolution in three projects of around INR4,961 crores. As we have earlier shared also, first is the KSK Mahanadi project of INR3,300 crores. It’s 6×600 megawatt partially commissioned project. The resolution plan submitted by JSW Energy Limited has been unanimously approved by CoC. Thereafter, the resolution plan application has been filed in NCLT on 17th of January 2025 for approval.

We expect more than 100% recovery against the project basis the current bids received. We have maintained around 55% provisioning on the project. The other 2 projects are Shiga Energy loan of INR522 crores and TRN Energy loan of INR1,139 crores. Both these projects are being resolved outside NCLT. Being a regulatory process, there have been certain delays in these resolutions. However, we are expecting some of these resolutions to come through in this quarter. So now coming on to the disbursement and loan asset growth. This quarter, we have disbursed INR34,151 crores and cumulative disbursement for the nine months in FY25 is at INR100,297 crores. This translates to a year-on-year loan growth of approximately 10.24%.

I would also like to share that PFC’s disbursement typically ramps up in the last quarter of the financial year. Considering this, we maintain our guidance and expect to achieve similar growth levels as last financial year. Before I close, I would like to share that our renewable book has been growing steadily. Our renewable energy portfolio saw 28% year-on-year growth and is currently around INR69,500 crores. We continue to have the largest renewable book in the country. Also to further expand this portfolio, we have recently entered into largest green loan agreements ever executed by JBIC [Phonetics] of JPY120 billion. This further solidifies our position as a key financing partner for India’s energy transition.

Thank you very much. And now we are open for questions.

Questions and Answers:

Operator

Thank you very much. We will now begin the question-and-answer session. [Operator Instructions] Ladies and gentlemen, we will wait for a moment while the question queue assembles. The first question is from the line of Avinash Singh from Emkay Global. Please go ahead.

Avinash Singh

Yeah, hi. Good afternoon. Thanks for the opportunity. Two questions from my side. The first one is, ma’am, on growth front, if I were to look at the kind of whole growth drivers, the conventional generation, renewables, loan to state utilities, and the non-power infra, now renewables and non-power infra, of course, on a smaller base seems to be doing fine, yet the challenge is more on the conventional generation and state utilities front. Now incrementally, there is certain noise on renewables PPA getting stuck, and also, I mean, a bit look that the optimism could be kind of at least in the near term under cloud, so in all this kind of backdrop, not just for Q4, for Q4 and FY26, if you were to kind of highlight or provide some kind of guidance about growth in these four separate growth drivers that your conventional generation is over to pick up in say FY26 or so, or how is the renewables and even the loan to state utilities panning out, particularly state utilities because, I mean, the RDSS project progress has been slower than what one would have expected earlier. So I mean, how do you — and when do you see that RDSS-related disbursement to pick up? So that’s the more broader question on growth.

And a second on your NPA side. If you can just quantify the kind of recoveries and resolutions that happened in this quarter that, if at all, that has kind of resulted in write-back and all? And how do you see the write-back panning out in Q4 and FY26? Thank you.

Parminder Chopra

Okay. Let me talk first on the growth front. You said that, I think from the news, we have heard that there has been some PPA in the renewable front, which has not been entered into and there is a capacity which doesn’t — is not supported by the PPA. But let me assure you that we don’t have any such — we have not funded any such asset. And if you see, during the current quarter, our disbursement has been — our disbursements are primarily, one on the renewable front and the other is on the distribution side what we have experienced. So the disbursement, renewable, we have disbursed around INR6,000 crores, and out of the total, 28% disbursement on the generation side, the balance 63% is on the renewable, and 37% is on the conventional side.

Distribution still accounts for the major disbursement during the quarter at around 60% and the transmission and infrastructure at 7% and 4%. So going forward also, in the next quarter, we are looking majorly on the distribution side that our disbursements are going to be there and followed by on the generation side. We have in pipeline good disbursement planned out for the current quarter for the financial year FY25. So we are quite hopeful that this quarter also we are going to have a disbursement on distribution as well as on the renewable side. And yes, on the conventional side also we have certain sanctions on which the disbursements are ongoing.

So you talked about the RDSS [Phonetics] slowdown also. RDSS, as everybody knows that during the initial phase of RDSS scheme, they said the scheme was being conceptualized. There were a lot of modalities, which are required to be put in place, so at that point of time, there was a slow pace for the RDSS, but now since most of the sanctions have already been done, and 94% of the sanctioned work under is loss reduction and 90% of the works under smart metering has already been awarded, so we are expecting that now onwards it’s going to pick up for the disbursement as the execution is going to happen, contracting state has been over. So on that front also, we are seeing a positive momentum on implementation of the scheme.

On the NPA front, this quarter, we don’t have any upgradation of any of the NPA asset, as we have already shared that KSK we have filed the final resolution plan in January 2025 in NCLT. Shiga and TRN is in advanced stage. So wherever we are doing outside NCLT, we are expecting that Shiga and TRN to be — we will be able to conclude in this financial year. And for KSK, since now the plan has been submitted to NCLT, once we receive approval, then we will be able to implement it.

Avinash Singh

So I mean — so you expect growth — AUM growth or loan growth to be 12%, 13% for this year and next?

Parminder Chopra

Yeah, we — for the current financial year, we are expecting that we will be able to maintain the similar level as was done in the previous year.

Avinash Singh

Okay. Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. The next question is from the line of Raghu from Travis Capital. Please go ahead.

Unidentified Participant

[Technical Issues] and congratulations on the good set of numbers. I have two questions. One regarding the foreign currency borrowings what we have. In the presentation, it was written 95% of the book is hedged, so something around INR4,000 crores will be unhedged. So what will be the rough provision we’re going to make on the INR4,000 crores in Q4, if you can give us an idea based on the current rupee value?

Parminder Chopra

See, the current rupee value, the dollar is, as on 31st of December, dollar closed at INR85.62 and now it is at around INR86.5, so maybe if you take INR1, so unhedged portion if it is at — with INR1 out of $9 billion, I say $900 million is unhedged, so you can workout maybe around INR90 crores. It will be around INR90 crores for each INR1 of depreciation in rupee.

Unidentified Participant

Okay. No, because it was 5%, right? So it will be INR450 million, right? Because 95% FX is [Speech Overlap]

Parminder Chopra

[Speech Overlap] If at any — what I have worked out as 10%. So it will be INR45 crores, as you rightly said.

Unidentified Participant

Okay, INR45 crores. So not that much of material impact is going to be, okay. And the second question [Speech Overlap]

Parminder Chopra

[Speech Overlap] each rupee — depreciation in rupee.

Unidentified Participant

Sure, sure. I get it. The confirmation is clarified. The second question is in KSK Mahanadi, the lenders are going to get a 26% equity stake, right? So what is the share of PFC’s equity stake? And what is the value you’re going to realize out, and the timeline for that particular realization of the equity stake in the project?

Parminder Chopra

See, it will be too early to say anything on this — in this regard. We — lenders in total are going to get 26%, and proportionate to last year, we will also be getting. But initially, I don’t think that it will be valued at any substantial amount. It will be at a negligible amount as far as RBI guidelines for accounting of the same. And in future, it’s very difficult to predict the valuation as on date.

Unidentified Participant

So I think we own 10% of the loan book, right, of the INR30,000 crore claim, so it’s around 2.6%, can I expect that is the equity stake we are going to receive? Is my calculation correct?

Parminder Chopra

Yeah, we have around 12% stake.

Unidentified Participant

12%. Yeah. Thank you so much for the clarification. I’ll join back in the queue.

Parminder Chopra

Okay.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Shreya Shivani from CLSA. Please go ahead.

Shreya Shivani

Hi, thank you for the opportunity. Ma’am, I have two questions. First is on the transmission book. I know it’s a small — relatively smaller portion, but it seems like your repayments over there were a little elevated this quarter, any color on that? And also, while we are talking about the repayment trend, would the repayments in fourth quarter be substantially lower because that could be one of the ways of you managing to achieve 13%, 14% loan growth? So I wanted a color on that.

My second question is on gross Stage 3. See the absolute amount, there’s some slight increase in the GS3 between 2Q to 3Q, INR133 billion to INR35 billion, any color on that? Any understanding you can help us on that bit. Thank you.

Parminder Chopra

So the reduction — to your first question about the transmission loan book. So there is some reduction which is in the normal course of business, one, that the repayments which we are getting on a regular basis. So I think majorly it is on account of that only. And there is one loan which has been prepaid also in case of transmission. So the net impact you must be seeing in the book. And with respect to your other question about the slight increase in the Stage 3 asset, there has been one promoter that for the waste-to-energy project, so that has slipped in the Stage 3 and it has a small amount of around INR130 crores, which has been categorized as Stage 3S.

Shreya Shivani

Okay. And this asset which has slipped, this is from biomass waste energy project, is it?

Parminder Chopra

No, no, it’s a waste-to-energy project. [Speech Overlap]

Shreya Shivani

Wast- to — okay, okay. [Speech Overlap] Got it, got it.

Parminder Chopra

Technical — technological issues in the project, which is how we have seen that — this slippage into the Stage 3.

Shreya Shivani

Okay. Okay. Yeah, that helps, ma’am. And just one follow-up question. One of — your peer had indicated that though it’s a small amount, their disbursal on RDS’s loss reduction plan has started. So you also mentioned that the work there has been quite complete, so have we started disbursals on the RDSS loss reduction bid or is that something we should expect from fourth quarter onwards?

Parminder Chopra

We have till now under RDSS, we have cumulatively disbursed around INR2,500 crores. And during the current quarter maybe around INR600 crores was the disbursement amount.

Shreya Shivani

Okay, okay, thank you so much.

Operator

Hello?

Shreya Shivani

Hello? Yeah.

Operator

Yes. Ms. Shreya, does that…

Shreya Shivani

Yes, yeah. I’m done. Thank you.

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, in order to ensure that the management is able to answer questions from all participants, please make sure that you please limit your questions to two per participant. If you have more questions, please come back in the queue. The next question is from the line of Suraj Das from Sundaram Mutual Funds. Please go ahead.

Suraj Das

Yeah. Hello. Thanks for the opportunity. My questions have been partly answered. Just a follow-up to Shreya’s question, ma’am. That slippages, I mean one project slipping into NPA, was there one project or three project because the number of outside NCLT cases has increased by three this quarter versus last quarter? So…

Parminder Chopra

It was the one promoter, three projects.

Suraj Das

Okay, understood. Sure. Thanks.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Shweta from Elara Capital. Please go ahead.

Shweta Daptardar

Thank you, ma’am for the opportunity. Ma’am, I have two questions. One is, can you provide some color on the yields in the backdrop of two, three loans. So one, you had given one infra loan to BEML last quarter. So what could be the rate there? Second, you also extended loans just, I think, a couple of days ago to ACME Renewables, and given the fact that there has been quite competitive intensities on the renewable side, so what is the range of yields looking like there? So against this backdrop, wherein we are seeing competitive intensity flaring up both on the plant renewable side, how are the yields shaping up going forward? That’s question number one.

Question number two. So partially you answered this question, so you are maintaining full year growth targets at 14%, which is similar to FY24 levels, but to achieve that 14% growth target sequentially, next quarter, you should grow at 9%, and does it mean then that — and for that, your repayments also have to be substantially lower in Q4, but apparently historically, I see Q4 has been traditionally slightly heavier on repayments. So what gives you confident or what are the levers to growth immediately in Q4 for achieving that 14% growth? Thank you.

Parminder Chopra

I couldn’t get your first borrower name, what you said, BML or what it is?

Shweta Daptardar

Yeah, BML on the infra side and ACME Renewables on the renewable side. So what are the yields looking like for these kind of projects, say infra and renewables, and how then do you expect the yield to shape up going forward?

Parminder Chopra

See, BEML, we have not sanctioned any loan. It was an MoU, which we have entered into with BEML, so there was no sanctions. And with respect to the ACME Renewable, which project you’re referring to because it will depend on the rating of the project that whatever is the rate of interest is being charged. For the renewable, our interest rates are starting from at around 9% and going forward. And we are seeing — slightly, we are seeing the mix disbursement or our loan book change — mix is being changed. You must have seen from conventional generation, we are moving to renewable as well as we are in higher outstanding on the distribution sector also. But still, we are able to maintain our yield and spread as you are seeing.

Shweta Daptardar

Sorry, I’ll correct myself. So you had extended loan to Juniper Green Energy couple of days ago. So what are the rates looking right now on the renewable side? So I think you answered that. That’s around 9%, right?

Parminder Chopra

It starts at around 9%. I don’t know about the rating of the project. So, depending on the risk profile, it is slightly increasing. So that you can — I don’t know about exact rating of the Juniper Green, which you are referring to, so…

Shweta Daptardar

No problem, ma’am. Ma’am, and the first question on the loan growth?

Parminder Chopra

Yeah, on growth front, whatever your question was. See, in Q3, we have grown on a 10% basis year-on-year, which is, I think, better than last year. And if you see that generally, our disbursements are more happening in the Q4, and you must have seen from the past trend that our growth is generally higher in the Q4. So if we compare on a year-on-year basis that we have disbursed 25% more in the — as compared to the previous corresponding period. If you see the last year trend, 37% of our total disbursement is happening in the Q4. So on that basis, we are expecting that we will be able to maintain our guidance, which we have given for the loan growth.

The second thing you have talked about the repayments during Q4. What I can see is the expected repayment, which is there in the normal course of business is — on quarter-on-quarter basis is lesser if we see this particular Q4 for FY 2025. So on an average around INR24,000 crores to INR25,000 crores of repayment we receive on a quarterly basis. However, against that, this quarter, it is somewhere around INR18,000 crores to INR19,000 crores. So it is there. So accordingly, you can work out whatever you were already working out repayment and disbursement taken together, what I can say that we will be able to maintain the target given by us.

Shweta Daptardar

Sure, ma’am. And just follow-up question there, so which product segments, particularly in Q4, is going to aid this kind of 9% and 14% growth?

Parminder Chopra

See, we have done around INR252,000 crore sanctions during FY24, ’25. So with nearly 62% for generation projects. So we are expecting that both on the generation as well as on the distribution front, we will be working during FY — the last quarter.

Shweta Daptardar

Okay. Okay. So generation and distribution, fine. Thank you so much.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Sarvesh Gupta from Maximal Capital. Please go ahead.

Sarvesh Gupta

Good afternoon, ma’am, and thank you for giving the opportunity. Just a clarification, so on the unhedged Forex exposure, you are saying that given the current exposure, we will leave around INR45 crores for every INR1 of unhedged depreciation, so this has been around INR1 in this quarter. So as things stand now, it would be a INR45 crore hit to the P&L, is that the right understanding?

Parminder Chopra

See, the question was specifically with respect to the unhedged portfolio. So unhedged portfolio for each INR1, as we have said, that considering our loan book of $9 billion, so it is going to have an impact of INR45 crores. But there are certain other things that wherever — because the net impact on the profitability is change in the exchange rate less the mark-to-market valuation. And you know that mark-to-market valuation when we go for the hedged portfolio depends on lot many things, because of the forward premiums, because of the exchange rate — current exchange rate and the protection, so different — lot many other things are factored into mark-to-market. And that is how we will be seeing that how going forward it’s going to impact during the current quarter.

Sarvesh Gupta

And on this $9 billion book, how much is unhedged as of now?

Parminder Chopra

On the unhedged book, it’s going to be the similar way because there will not be any mark-to-market losses. So everything will be going to the profit and loss account, whatever is the exchange rate into the unhedged exposure.

Sarvesh Gupta

Understood. Understood. And for FY26, I mean, given our current disbursement mix, do we expect to maintain the NIMs as it is or we see some decrease given that renewables are gathering momentum in terms of the total percentage mix in favor of renewables?

Parminder Chopra

See, definitely when we talk of the renewables then we are earning slightly — our spreads are slightly lower, but as the profit increases and loan growth continues at the same pace, we are expecting that NIM will be revolving in the similar range. However, in quarters, there is an accelerated loan growth. So it all depends — so there could be some impact on the NIM, so…

Sarvesh Gupta

Okay. And ma’am, REC in its concall had given one number which was basically these resolutions, which were basically in advanced phase, and they were expecting around INR2,200 crores of recoveries net of the provisions, excess recoveries. So what would be the figure in your case? What is [Indecipherable] the advanced cases, how much net recovery or net addition to the P&L we’ll get because of provisions being higher than the recovery? What is that net figure from the advanced projects, which are under resolution?

Parminder Chopra

See, the main is under the KSK where we have provided for around 55%. And as per the current resolution plan, which has been submitted to NCLT, we are expecting to recover more than 100%. So there we are expecting that there may be reversals. And similarly, on the Shiga — in case of Shiga also, we are expecting that whatever resolutions plan is under discussion, we may have 100% recovery, so…

Sarvesh Gupta

Do we have the absolute amount, ma’am?

Parminder Chopra

See, right now, I don’t think that we should discuss any absolute amount because let all those things let come to a final conclusion, only then we will be able to share the absolute amount.

Sarvesh Gupta

All right. Thank you and all the best.

Parminder Chopra

Thank you.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Romil Oza, an Individual Investor. Please go ahead.

Romil Oza

Hi, ma’am. Ma’am, based on the exchange rate movement from last quarter, we haven’t had an impact on the profit and loss statement. Whereas this quarter, there’s — with the RBI’s, Reserve Bank of India’s, interventions, the rupee has appreciated and there’s only INR1 difference. So you have to start explaining better not only in terms of foreign exchange, not only in terms of your non-performing assets, recoveries, because what you guys are doing is, first of all, with NCLT, you should be — we’ve already discussed this offline before. You have to talk to the government and say, hey, this is for the energy security of the country, right? This is a basic need. And you guys are getting projects stuck in NCLT. We don’t know which projects to greenlight, which are brownfield, et cetera, et cetera, so why is there no coordinated effort in telling the power ministry and the finance ministry and the law ministry that this is needed for the energy security of the nation.

So — and why are you guys not able to tell us what the recovery amounts are when the newspapers are telling us that this is the recovery amount. You guys have made the loan, so it’s your loan, you guys are negotiating. We are the investors, it’s our money, which we are investing. Tell us what the recovery amounts are, tell us what you are provisioned, tell us what is under liquidation and how much — you are putting 100% liquidation, you are 100% provisioning out there. You are not going to recover anything on those assets. So it’s becoming — you have to report stuff in a better manner because even you are reporting standalone earnings, then consolidated earnings, you are giving standalone book value, the consolidated book value matters. Why is it taking you guys so long to disclose stuff? It is — forget me, it’s the President of India who has invested 52% in you. So you owe it to the public, you owe it to the population of India to report properly. Why are you not reporting stuff properly?

Parminder Chopra

See, I don’t know that from where have you gathered that we are not disclosing the numbers. We have…

Romil Oza

You’re not — you’re not disclosing the numbers. We are asking you what is the recovery amount on KSK Mahanadi, you don’t have an answer. Rural Electrification Corporation is a subsidiary of yours. They are talking about Hiranmaye and Sinnar, where you are a lender too. They are reporting those numbers, you are not reporting those numbers, like why is there no coordination? I believe you’re on the Board of — at least you used to be on the Board of Rural Electrification Corporation, it’s a subsidy of yours.

Why is there no coordination, and I know there is coordination between you guys. So why is it that there is no coordination in reporting the numbers? Why are you not giving me the Hiranmaye numbers? Why you’re not giving me the Sinnar energy numbers? Sinnar is being bought out by NTPC, which is our Maharatna that you guys are. And you guys have no coordination when — I know you guys are working extremely hard towards the energy needs of the country, and you guys can’t tell us that, okay, we will get it done in one month, two months, three months. This is a Maharatna company.

Parminder Chopra

See, I think you have some misunderstanding about the thing. You might not have heard it properly. What we said that these are the resolutions we are targeting in this quarter. So we have never said that Sinnar is not there or any other project is not there. What we were talking, you have to listen it properly that this is only that these resolutions we are looking at in the current quarter. And we have clearly told you that we have 55% provisioning in KSK. We have provisioning — we have been sharing the number of provisioning for other assets on one-to-one basis also and in the calls also.

I don’t know why you are not aware of all these things, whereas PFC has always been telling all these things in the open forum. So this is what we said that exact number, what is there. We have said that we have received — we are expected to receive more than 100%. So I don’t know from where this disconnect is coming. So this, if you want, I think we can talk separately and you need to correct your numbers first.

Romil Oza

If the credit committee has reported — has already passed the plan…

Operator

[Speech Overlap] Mr. Romil, please fall back in the question queue for further questions. The next question is from the line of Nishant Shah from Millennium. Please go ahead.

Nishant Shah

Hello. Ma’am, just one question. I wanted a clarification. You’ve discussed adequately about the unhedged portion of the foreign currency borrowings, is there any at all kind of like expense that we can expect or a forex currency translation loss that we can expect from the hedged book as well, like do our hedges only protect us up to a certain level of currency depreciation, or is it covered no matter where the currency goes? That’s my only question. Thank you.

Parminder Chopra

Yeah, it’s a mix. We have taken some cost-effective instruments also for the hedging where we have a upper cap of the protection, and in that case, it all depends on the closing rate of the rate of exchange about the protection.

Nishant Shah

Okay. As a follow-up. If, say, theoretically, the rupee goes to INR90, what kind of like total losses that we can expect on the hedged and the unhedged combined? Just a very theoretical — yeah.

Parminder Chopra

[Technical Issues] Theoretical and we have to see that in each individual case up to what level is the protection involved. But on a broad figure, if the rupee is ranging somewhere around INR88, so we may have around additional, maybe INR400 crore to INR500 crore of impact, which is going to be there on the P&L.

Nishant Shah

Okay. INR400 crores to INR500 crores of impact if the rupee goes up to INR88.

Parminder Chopra

Yes, probably. It’s a very rough figure.

Nishant Shah

Understood. Understood. Yeah, this is useful. Just one small follow-up again. Would REC be similar like in their hedging strategies? Since it’s your subsidiary, would you have any insight?

Parminder Chopra

I’m sorry, I don’t have any figures for the REC in this regard.

Nishant Shah

All right. Thank you. This is useful. Thank you so much.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Ashish Sharma from Oaklane Capital. Please go ahead.

Ashish Sharma

Yeah, hi. Thanks for the opportunity. Just wanted some color. We haven’t shared the sanctions number in the presentation. If you can give some color on the sanctions part, how they are trending? And then also, we used to give the exposure on the electricity board also, I mean, even that is not in the presentation. Also one more question was on the rating upgrades for — the rating upgrades expected, would that lead to a provision release in Q4?

Parminder Chopra

See, on the sanction number for the year, we have sanctioned INR252,662 crores, of which INR93,000 crores was during the current quarter. So if we bifurcate INR252,000 crores, around 62% is towards generation, including renewable and conventional, around 16% is towards distribution, around 7% in the transmission and around 9% in the infrastructure. On your another question on the rating upgrade about the state utilities DISCOMs [Phonetics], which I understand that this is what you are asking.

Ashish Sharma

Yes, ma’am.

Parminder Chopra

So, that I think we will be coming out completing the rating exercise for FY24 soon and maybe in 10, 15 — another 10, 15 days, we will be come out with that exercise. And what was your third question?

Ashish Sharma

So the question was similar, if there is a rating upgrade, do we see any substantial a write-back on the provisions on these — is there a write-back possibility if the rating is upgraded?

Parminder Chopra

See, the integrated rating when it comes only, then we will be able to know that what is their rating and what is their likely impact because it varies with each individual utility and then the exposure what is there with utility.

Ashish Sharma

Okay. Okay. Perfect. That answers. I was just also referring that we used to provide the top-10 exposures on — in the presentation, it’s not there in this Q3 presentation. And also, we had mentioned that if you can give some granularity on the private sector exposure, which is now closer to INR1 lakh crores, it could help us in this — that would be great if you can provide it a quarterly — some granularity on the private sector exposure. Thank you.

Parminder Chopra

Okay. That we’ll keep in mind for the next quarter.

Ashish Sharma

Yeah. Thank you, ma’am. Thank you. And all the best.

Parminder Chopra

Thank you.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Punit [Phonetic] from Macquarie. Please go ahead.

Punit Bahlani

Hi, ma’am, thanks for taking my question. Just two questions from my side. One is on the NPA, the marginal increase you highlighted in the waste-to-energy account. What is the total exposure in this account? And are we seeing any, like you mentioned a technological issue is there, and anything we are seeing with respect to other players or any qualitative color on that? That’s one.

And second on the repayments bid, have we seen any balance transfers or anything to banks or other — any other such peers or anything because the repayment rates have been pretty high, not just this quarter, I’m talking over the — like over the nine months as well, so any comment on that? Yeah.

Parminder Chopra

See, on the NPA account, the total exposure is only INR130 crores, and it’s, I think, unique to that project, we are not seeing any other project, which is going to be impacted by this type of issues. So it is specific to this project only. And taken together, all the three projects, INR130 crores is the total exposure. On the — the other issue is about the pre-payment thing. I think this is in the normal course of business. It’s a common risk, which is in the financing sector. And this financial year, we have in total of around INR13,000 crores of pre-payments during the current nine months.

Punit Bahlani

Okay. Ma’amAnd just on the waste-to-energy, what is our exposure to a total book, if you could let us know?

Parminder Chopra

INR130 crores out of INR5 lakh crores.

Punit Bahlani

Okay. So that is the — that is this — INR130 crores also for the entire waste-to-energy book or there are more accounts, like…

Parminder Chopra

There are more accounts, I don’t have that breakup right now.

Punit Bahlani

Okay. Got it.

Operator

Yes, Punit, does that answer your question?

Punit Bahlani

Yeah, that does.

Operator

Thank you. The next question is from the line of Alok Srivastava from UBS. Please go ahead.

Alok Srivastava

Yeah, good evening, ma’am. Thanks for taking my question. So ma’am, on — firstly, there has been some news article that there has been delay in PSA signing between SEKI and certain DISCOMs, which is leading to overall renewable disbursements being slower. Are we, ma’am, seeing something of that kind on the ground? And secondly, in context to that, what will be our undispersed portion of sanctioned loan book in renewable, if you can give some idea around that? Thanks.

Parminder Chopra

See, what you are saying, we also have read in the newspaper, but we are not seeing right now in PFC any slowdown in the renewable disbursement. During the financial year, we have sanctioned around INR90,000 crores towards the renewable generation, and I think out of which around 50% is during the current quarter itself.

And on the disbursement side, also, we have disbursed INR6,000 crores during the current quarter. And in the financial year, INR16,000 crores, we have disbursed during the financial year. So if we compare it with the previous year, it’s more or less in line with the previous years. So we are not seeing, as of now, any stress on that.

Alok Srivastava

Okay, that’s fair, ma’am. And just another one, in terms of repo rate change, is there any portion of our liability or asset which gets repriced in the near-term?

Parminder Chopra

Around INR25,000 crore of our borrowing is linked to the repo rate, and I think timing may be either it’s a reset on monthly or on quarterly basis.

Alok Srivastava

Okay. And it’s only on the liability side, not on the asset side.

Parminder Chopra

Yeah, it’s only on the liabilities.

Alok Srivastava

Sure, ma’am. Thanks a lot and all the best.

Parminder Chopra

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, that was the last question for today’s conference call. I now hand the conference over to Mr. Shreepal Doshi for closing comments.

Shreepal Doshi

Thank you, Steve. Thank you, everyone, for being part of the call, and special thanks to the management of the company for giving us the opportunity to host the call. Thank you, ma’am.

Parminder Chopra

Yeah. Thank you. Thank you very much.

Shreepal Doshi

Thank you.

Operator

[Operator Closing Remarks]