SENSEX: 72,400 ▲ 0.5% NIFTY: 21,800 ▲ 0.4% GOLD: 62,500 ▼ 0.2%
AlphaStreet Analysis

Jindal Drilling And Industries Limited (JINDRILL) Q3 2025 Earnings Call Transcript

Jindal Drilling And Industries Limited (NSE: JINDRILL) Q3 2025 Earnings Call dated Jan. 29, 2025

Corporate Participants:

Varatharajan SivasankaranAnalyst

Kaushal BenganiDeputy General Manager – Investor Relations & Finance

Analysts:

Nirvana LahaAnalyst

Diwakar RanaAnalyst

Dixit DoshiAnalyst

Unidentified Participant

Piyush KumarAnalyst

Amit AgichaAnalyst

Udit SehgalAnalyst

Saket KapoorAnalyst

Rahul AgarwalAnalyst

Presentation:

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, good day and welcome to the Jindal Drilling Limited Earnings Conference Call hosted by Antique Stock Broking Limited to discuss the Q3 FY ’25. As a reminder, all participant lines will remain in the listen-only mode and there will be an opportunity for you to ask questions after the presentation concludes. Should you need assistance during the conference call, please signal the operator by pressing star then zero on your touchstone telephone. Please note that this conference is being recorded.

I now hand the conference over to Mr. Vartha Rajan from Antique Stock Broking. Thank you, and over to you, sir.

Varatharajan SivasankaranAnalyst

Thank you, Ryan. A very good afternoon to all the participants and the management of Drilling. It’s my pleasure to welcome the participants as well as Mr. Kaushal Manwani of General Drilling to this call. Mr. Kaushal will be representing the management and will give a brief overview of the results as well as the company and then we can open the floor for Q&A.

I hand over the floor to Mr, Kashal for the initial comments.

Kaushal BenganiDeputy General Manager – Investor Relations & Finance

Thank you, Mr. Varatar Rajan. Good afternoon, shareholders, and thank you for joining our earnings call. The key development in Q3 FY ’25 was deployment of our rig Jindal Supreme with ONGC on 15th of October 2024. Our teams both in-office and on the rig worked relentlessly to ensure successful deployment and that has been beneficial for all stakeholders. As communicated earlier, our earnings have improved materially due to this event. Further, we are in the final stage of acquisition of Jindal Pioneer. Our earnings will improve additionally on acquisition of this hedrig.

I will briefly summarize the key financial indicators. On comparison of Q3 FY ’25 with previous quarter Q2 FY ’25, our revenue improved by 39% to INR254 crores. EBITDA increased from INR31 to INR81 crores. PAT increased from INR16 crores to INR49 crores and EPS increased from INR7 — sorry, from INR5 per share to INR17 per share. The jump-in earnings was expected and was communicated in last three earnings calls as contract was awarded earlier, jump-in earnings has primarily been attributed to deployment of Jindal Supreme in Q3.

I would now like to take you through our earnings presentation. The first slide is about general drilling industry. We are the leading offshore drilling services contractor in India’s oil and gas sector. We have more than 35 years of experience in the sector of offshore drilling. We are supported by an efficient and experienced operational and management team who ensure that our efficiency is not compromised and we achieve highest levels of safety.

We have been supporting and serving ONGC for past 30 years in their drilling program. We have always explored opportunities with them. Apart from five offshore jackup rigs that are currently deployed with ONGC, we also provide mud logging and directional drilling services to the oil and gas sector. The fleet of rigs that we operate is detailed on the next slide.

Thereafter our order book of INR1,636 crores is given rig wise with day rates and contract duration. In order to assist our stakeholders to understand the way the order book will materialize going-forward, we have given breakup year-wise, rig wise on the next slide. The financial highlights have already been discussed earlier. EBITDA mix remains in-line with the earlier trends with more than 90% of EBITDA coming from the offshore drilling rig segment.

Next slide is regarding the net cash position that we have. Our net cash position has doubled in last nine months from INR51 crores to INR201 crores. And going-forward this position will improve as all rigs are deployed at higher rates on new ONGC contracts.

That concludes the presentation and I would now request Mr. Varasurajjan to kindly open for questions.

Questions and Answers:

Operator

Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, we will now begin the question-and-answer session. Anyone who wishes to ask a question may press star and one on their touchstone telephone. If you wish to remove yourself from the question queue, you may press star and 2. Participants are requested to use their handsets while asking a question. Ladies and gentlemen, we will wait for a moment while the question queue assembles.

The first question comes from the line of Nirvana Laha from Badrinath Holdings. Please go-ahead.

Nirvana Laha

Hi, sir. Am I audible?

Operator

Yes. Please go-ahead.

Nirvana Laha

Yeah. Thank you. Sir, congratulations on a blowout quarter. We were not expecting such great numbers while the Supreme deployment was known. So congratulations to the entire team on this achievement. Sir, for this quarter, how many days did General Supreme operate? Was it 75 days?

Kaushal Bengani

Yes, 75 days. From 15th October 2024 onwards.

Nirvana Laha

Okay. Okay. So the full impact of General Supreme will only be seen in the next quarter, right?

Kaushal Bengani

In March quarter. That is correct.

Nirvana Laha

Right, right. And sir, on Pioneer, congratulations, finally, you’ve been waiting on this for a long-time. You’ve now signaled that it’s impending. So can we expect a Pioneer acquisition to be completed in this quarter itself?

Kaushal Bengani

We are working on it. We also want to do it. We are in the final stage. It is also in our best interest to ensure that this transaction gets concluded within this quarter. The matter was also discussed at our Board meeting and we are taking necessary steps to ensure it is completed within this quarter. However, 100% confirmation can only be given once the transaction is actually through. But everyone in the organization who is involved in this project is working to ensure that it is completed within this quarter.

Nirvana Laha

Understood, sir. And at the current run-rate that the asset is earning, this should add about INR8 crores to INR10 crores to our quarterly PAT, right, because only 50% is accruing to us right now.

Kaushal Bengani

The 50% which is being the 49% which is being consolidated to billing is on account of earnings of two joint-ventures. One of these joint-ventures owns the REIT which we want to purchase.

Nirvana Laha

Right, okay. I think I’ll come back to you later on the numbers. So sir, on the next six quarters now that Supreme and virtue are both tied-up for the next six quarters till the time that both of these rigs are in contract. This current PAT run-rate of INR65 crore-plus, especially with Pioneer coming in, without giving guidance, just trying to understand that this run-rate should now hold, right?

Kaushal Bengani

So the run-rate for December quarter should hold-on the EBITDA level, not so much on the revenue level because one of our rigs will be de-hired either in May or in September. One of the rigs which we are operating, Jindal Explorer will either get de-hired in May or in September, depending on when the customer decides to de-hire it.

Nirvana Laha

Right.

Kaushal Bengani

But EBITDA standalone EBITDA run-rate, which we have achieved in December ’24 quarter should be taken as a base for the next four, five quarters because all additional developments that will happen will only add further to the earnings of Jindal drilling.

Nirvana Laha

Yes, absolutely, sir. Got it. And sir, when will you get to know whether Explorer will be — its term will get extended through the monsoon quarter. When will that be communicated?

Kaushal Bengani

Usually it gets communicated the couple of months before the conclusion of three years of the contract. So if it was deployed in May 2022, then by middle to-end of March, we should have definite confirmation as to whether it will get behired in May or whether it will get the higher this September?

Nirvana Laha

Got it, sir. And one thing on ONGC, sir. I recently came across a press release that ONDC did. So they have awarded a contract to BP Exploration as a technical services provider towards improving the output from Bombay High. So reading that, it was not very clear to me whether this initiative will have a positive impact on general drilling or not. As in — does this production enhancement involve drilling new wells? So if you can clarify a little on this, if you’ve come across this news, is this a tailwind — additional tailwind for us?

Kaushal Bengani

It’s a good point that you bought up. I also wanted to bring it up earlier, on the 9th of January 2025, ONGC issued a press release and I believe that’s the press release you’re speaking about.

Nirvana Laha

Yes, yeah.

Kaushal Bengani

Wherein they have hired BP Exploration Alpha Limited as a technical services provider to identify improvements in facilities and wells so that production can be enhanced. This is a clear indication that ONDC wants to increase exploration activities and the fact that they have issued a press release means that further capital expenditure in the oil and gas sector is expected. This is a strong tailwind indicator for all oil and gas players. However, only when the expenditure actually takes place will it cryptify but since they have issued a press release I believe more capital expenditure in oil and gas sector in India is expected.

Nirvana Laha

Amazing, sir. Great. Congrats again on the great performance and all the best for the upcoming quarters. Thank you.

Kaushal Bengani

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. The next question comes from the line of Diwakar Rana from Prudent Equity Private Limited. Please go-ahead.

Diwakar Rana

Yeah, can you hear me?

Operator

Yes. Please go-ahead.

Diwakar Rana

Yes, sir, I have one question. In this current quarter, we have reported around INR17 crore of profit from JV so can you clarify how much the profit has been generated from Tindal?

Kaushal Bengani

So your voice is not very clear. Can you repeat again, please.

Diwakar Rana

Yeah, is it audible? Is it audible, sir?

Kaushal Bengani

Yes.

Diwakar Rana

Yeah. Sir, I have one question on the JV profit. So in this quarter, we have reported around INR17 crores of profit from JV. So how much of the profit that we have generated from specifically?

Kaushal Bengani

We are not giving that out specifically. There are only two joint-venture companies that are consolidated within Jindal Drilling. One of them owns Ginal Pioneer that rate is known and the other one owns virtue 1, that rate is also known. I think you can do the calculation. The consolidation is at 49%, which is the equity ownership of Ginal Building in each of these joint-ventures.

Diwakar Rana

Okay. And sir, one question on the depreciation part. So depreciation has been around INR26 crores this quarter. So can we expect this depreciation going-forward also in the remaining Q4.

Kaushal Bengani

So if we do not go-ahead with purchase of General Pioneer, then this appreciation figure will remain. If we go-ahead with purchase of Gindal 5-year, then this depreciation figure will increase because the new asset will come into general Drilling. And when the new asset comes into Ginal Drilling, then from the date of acquisition, depreciation charge will be there.

Diwakar Rana

Okay. And one last question on the general explorer, sir, it will be decommissioned on I think May 2025. So are we the talks for new contracts or general explorer.

Kaushal Bengani

We are.

Diwakar Rana

Okay, sir, what will be the day rate, expected day rate for the general exposure?

Kaushal Bengani

I cannot comment.

Diwakar Rana

Okay.

Kaushal Bengani

The last purchase price and all day rates are in public domain and also in my presentation.

Diwakar Rana

Okay. Sure, sir.

Kaushal Bengani

If you refer to my presentation, I have very clearly put out dayrates and duration of contract. I think that will help you in making an assessment.

Diwakar Rana

Okay. I was asking for the future, basically the new order that we get. It will be around 58,000 per day. That was my question. Now the current day rate.

Kaushal Bengani

I don’t know.

Diwakar Rana

Okay. This also. Thank you.

Kaushal Bengani

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. The next question comes from the line of Dixit Doshi from Whitestone Financial Advisors Private Limited. Please go-ahead.

Dixit Doshi

Hello, sir. Good afternoon and congratulations for a good set of numbers. I have one question, sir. We have three rented rigs and these rigs, we pay rent for these rigs, right? So my question is, how do we give them upside for the coming years? So suppose three, four years, five years, this upside is fixed or this is variable? So this is my question.

Kaushal Bengani

It is variable because when rig rates increase then a renegotiation with the rig owner takes place.

Dixit Doshi

Okay, right. Thank you guys. Hello.

Kaushal Bengani

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. The next question comes from the line of Mani Kant, an Investor. Please go-ahead.

Unidentified Participant

Hi, sir. Am I audible?

Kaushal Bengani

Yes.

Unidentified Participant

Okay. Sir, first of all, congratulations on a stellar quarter. I’m great to hear that you are saying this quarter profits can be considered as base. Sir, I have a couple of questions. First thing, I see that Jindal — sorry, Virtue 1 and Discovery 1 is going to-end in May 2026 and Explorers is going to-end in May 2025. So considering the current rates, the latest ones, General deployed at 88,000 day rate. So obviously, that should be the base rate for these new deployments or can’t we say that?

Kaushal Bengani

We cannot say that because usually day rates are a function of the international market and the competition available in the Indian market. Last purchase price is not always a confirmed indicator.

Unidentified Participant

Okay. And sir, coming to the next question. So currently, we see that the profit — operating margin for this quarter has increased to 34%. So can we expect the margins to normalize at this rate?

Kaushal Bengani

Yes, definitely. And margins will increase further once the acquisition of Jindal Pioneer goes through.

Unidentified Participant

Okay. And sir, one more final question from my side is that where do we stand currently at the borrowings? So September 2024, we are around INR200 crores of our borrowings. So where do we stand currently with this quarter?

Kaushal Bengani

If you refer to Slide 11 of our earnings presentation, gross debt on 31st December ’24 is INR156 crores. The cash available with the company is INR257 crores is giving a net cash position of INR101 crores. We’ve been net cash for quite some time.

Unidentified Participant

Okay. Okay. Thank you.

Kaushal Bengani

Please refer Slide 11 of the earnings presentation.

Unidentified Participant

Yes, yes. Thank you.

Kaushal Bengani

Thank you.

Unidentified Participant

That’s it from my side.

Operator

Thank you. The next question comes from the line of Piyush Kumar from Investments. Please go-ahead.

Piyush Kumar

Congratulations, thanks for your good set of numbers. I have a question regarding truck has come to power, so how do we see the regrades going ahead for Gindal Pioneer and Gindal explorers.

Kaushal Bengani

It is difficult to comment based on that one factor alone right now, but if more rigs are required to drill because Mr. Trump has spoken about his plan of increasing drilling activities and if more rigs are in operation, then demand for rigs will increase. If demand for rigs increases, then their rental rates will also increase. The increase in rental rates will firstly be evident in the jurisdiction where more drilling takes place and that will have an effect on the Indian market as well. But to specify a number is not possible at this point.

Piyush Kumar

Okay, sir. Okay. Got it, sir. And I was looking at the presentation…

S

Kaushal Bengani

Sorry, I’ll just interrupt you. I’ll add one more point to the earlier answer. ONGC has also issued a press release on the 9th of January 2025, in which they have hired a technical services provider to advise them on how to increase production in India. That is also a good indicator for drilling contractors. And if you get the time, maybe you can refer to that two-page press release.

Piyush Kumar

Okay. Have you so have you sold these portfolio? And sir, I was looking at the presentation page number. I in Q4 FY ’25, we are guiding for an order book of INR220 crores. So we are expecting revenue for FY ’24 in the same line?

Kaushal Bengani

That is actually a bifurcation of the order book which has been given, which will be different from the actual revenue realized because when we get the order book, we reduce it by 5% so that we are not overstating the figure that we end-up with. So from a conservative perspective, the order book has been given. However, you will notice that in Q3 FY ’25, the revenue was INR239 crores with only 75 days of operation in Jindal Supreme, revenue for Q4 will be higher than INR239 crores because Jindal Supreme will be working for 90 days.

Piyush Kumar

Yes, yes.

Kaushal Bengani

Only indicative and has been given to assess interested stakeholders of how the revenue will pan-out based on current order book. That has also been mentioned as a disclaimer on the same slide.

Piyush Kumar

Understood, sir. Thank you.

Kaushal Bengani

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. The next question comes from the line of Amit from H.G. Hawa; Company. Please go-ahead.

Amit Agicha

Good afternoon, sir. Am I audible?

Kaushal Bengani

Yes.

Amit Agicha

Congratulations, sir for fantastic results. Like sir, my question was connected to like investor related query. Like is the company considering any share buyback program to enhance the shareholder value?

Kaushal Bengani

We are not considering any such corporate action right now.

Amit Agicha

And sir, one question last, like I think so I sir, missed out. Can you provide insights into the tenure of your existing contracts and how frequently do you renegotiate charter rates and what pricing trends do you anticipate in upcoming renewals?

Kaushal Bengani

I will ask you to refer to Slide 5 and Slide 6 of the earnings presentation, we have given the bifurcation of the order book with day rates and contract duration on Slide 5.

Amit Agicha

Okay, sir. And sir, do you expect them to continue till ’27, ’28 like as you have mentioned in the slide?

Kaushal Bengani

What do you mean? These are firm contracts. They will definitely continue as per the contracted duration.

Amit Agicha

Okay, sir. Thank you. Thank you. And all the best for the future.

Kaushal Bengani

Okay.

Operator

Thank you. The next question comes from the line of Udit from Tradewark Research. Please go-ahead.

Udit Sehgal

Yeah, good afternoon, sir. I wanted to know, sir, what is the current situation as far as the ONGC tenders are concerned, last — on the last con-call, we discussed the new tender for Explorer should be out maybe in November and December. So has there been a delay on that or are we in the — I mean, is ONGC negotiating for lower rates?

Kaushal Bengani

The tender has been submitted, we are waiting on the outcome.

Udit Sehgal

And the indicative range we had given based on the last tenders was somewhere between INR65,000 to 85,000. Is that the range we are looking at still?

Kaushal Bengani

I cannot comment till the tender outcome is decided.

Udit Sehgal

Okay. And sir, on any of the rented rigs, do we have any further plans to bring them in our books?

Kaushal Bengani

There is a general consensus within the company of consolidating rigs gradually into general but it has to make economic sense whenever that is undertaken. As of now, there is one-rig owned by a joint-venture, which is operating in Mexico. We want to acquire that rig and we are in the final stage. All relevant individuals involved in the acquisition of that rig are working to ensure that this transaction gets concluded within this quarter.

Once that is done, then we will make a reassessment. But you will notice that in 2019, we had acquired one-rig and then in 2021, we acquired another rig. The acquisition of these two rigs by General Drilling has been extremely beneficial and we were aware of the benefits, which is why we did the transaction in the first day and the benefits still remain.

However, each case is unique due to various reasons and that’s why General Supreme — sorry, General Pioneer was selected for the third acquisition for which we have been able to obtain approval from minority shareholders we want to do that transaction at. Once that is done then out-of-the five rigs which Drilling operates and one-rig which is owned by the joint-venture company we would have acquired three out of these six then we will make a reassessment but in general what you are seeing is correct.

Udit Sehgal

Okay. So the next growth driver, say, in the next three, four years, we should look at maybe that we shall be acquiring the rented rigs or we shall be going-in for a brand-new rig, I mean the number could go from, say, six to seven to eight, or the first focus would be to bring the six three rigs which are rented into our books.

Kaushal Bengani

Most likely, we will go-ahead with the consolidation exercise that we’ve started in 2019 and try to acquire the rig which are on rent to General Drilling because we know those rigs, we know their technical capabilities. The other reason is that creation of value only happens when assets are brought into the company and we are mindful of that. We will go-ahead with that.

In the meanwhile, if a suitable opportunity comes across, wherein a good rig is available within our preferred budget, then we will go-ahead and acquire that as well because those opportunities are far and few, therefore both options are on the table, we will just have to make an assessment once the transaction of General Pioneer it’s concluded.

Regarding growth driver I think the contracts of Jindal explorer Jindal star and Discovery 1 when they are renegotiated and we are able to get higher rates, then that will be a material increase in earnings of training.

Udit Sehgal

Great, sir. I mean, you guys are working really on a long-term roadmap and you can see the changes happening in the company. Is there also you know in the say in the medium-term, we are into jackup rigs? Are we even looking into the deepwater rigs because we can see globally that those are going at like very-high rates.

Kaushal Bengani

They are but the cost of acquisition is also significantly higher. There was a news article some time ago in which ONGC wanted to manufacture its own sorry, OEC wanted to buy its own rig and I think the time required was almost three years and the amount required was around $300 million for a new rig, which is similar to the rigs which are currently in operation, but obviously with newer technology, because our rigs are now 10 to 15 years-old but the rates that they will receive will be similar as only a little benefit is received on account of the technical capability of each rig. Hence it becomes difficult to acquire brand-new assets because the initial capital outlay is tremendous. It is a barrier to the industry and that’s why we enjoy the market leadership position.

Udit Sehgal

Okay, sir, thanks a lot and best of luck.

Kaushal Bengani

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. The next question comes from the line of Saket Kapoor from Kapoor Company. Please go-ahead. Saket, if you can please unmute your.

Saket Kapoor

Hello. You can hear me. Hello.

Operator

Yes, please go-ahead.

Kaushal Bengani

Yes, sir. Yes, sir. We can hear you.

Saket Kapoor

Yeah. [Foreign Speech] for this opportunity. Sir, as you were just answering to by and you very well clarified that in the process of getting the right value for the assets, all the assets must be under — you people are trying to bring the asset under the company so that we can we can carve-out the net asset value also and the annuity run-rate also from — from the — from the existing assets. So this — this is what you are trying to explain to the earlier participant?

Kaushal Bengani

No, sir, I was only talking about creation of value within general drilling because we are already running the rig which are rented and the main part of rig operation is running the rig. So if we have been able to run the rig for so many years successfully with the highest levels of efficiency and we have necessary financial resources to acquire these rigs, then it is in our best interest to acquire these assets, which is what we want to do.

At the same time, if we are able to get assets at a cheaper rate in other markets, then we are also open to acquire those because the net cash position of INR101 crores that we have right now, this will only improve going further because all rigs are now deployed at higher rates, even the rigs which are owned by joint-ventures, they are also deployed. Therefore, cash approval in general drilling will increase. And that is the way we want to grow.

Saket Kapoor

Sir, when we look at refurbishment cost, these — they are the highest whenever a rig is de-hired. So if we take that parameter, what should be an ideal percentage which is to be spent on refurbishment since one of the rig will be de-hired in the coming few months. And sir, then the benefits of refurbishment, how do it — whether it is — it enhances the efficiency or only make the rig just in-line to perform for the remaining period. Means you have mentioned that the [Foreign Speech].

Kaushal Bengani

The refurbishment is a major overhaul that takes place on the rigs. The reason why that is required is twofold. One, there are contract requirements that ONGC has, which is unique to each contract. Number two, for safety reasons, we have to ensure that all equipment is maintained and recertified. And the only way to decide if the equipment is phase to use is on recertification.

When we go for recertification, the agency has certain criteria which has to be met. Therefore, we have to do whatever is required as per their criteria and this process takes anywhere between four to six months-to complete. When rigs are operating, then they are operating for 24 hours a day, 365 days a year for three years.

Any equipment which is running continuously, even if you do maintenance in phases whilst the rest of the rig is in operation you will still not be able to achieve the criteria requirement which is specified by the certifying body. It is more on account of safety and long-term protection of the equipment rather than anything else. It is like servicing your car. If you service it properly at the specified intervals, then it will work with you for a longer period of time.

Saket Kapoor

Right, right. And last point, sir, since we are in the process of tendering, we have already submitted the tender for Jindal explorer. In terms of the refurbishment cost, can you outline how much we will be spending going ahead on the same or what…

Kaushal Bengani

We are not disclosing that and it also depends on the lender criteria because for different oil wells the locations are also different and for those different locations, if new equipment is required, then it is the responsibility of the contractor to procure that equipment. Therefore, the cost of refurbishment, whilst we have a general idea, a specific number cannot be given right now. And further, we are also not disclosing the repurbishment cost that we are incurring.

Saket Kapoor

Right, sir. And lastly, sir, this is Jindal explorer is deployed in which water which part of the geography in the country.

Kaushal Bengani

Bombay all rig, all five rigs are deployed in Bombay.

Saket Kapoor

And this is where the reason they wanted to improve the out output. That is what you articulated earlier to the participant.

Kaushal Bengani

Yes, sir. And I will very strongly urge you…

Saket Kapoor

I will understand…

Kaushal Bengani

Refer. Okay, sir.

Saket Kapoor

I read that there are other points which we can take offline but my understanding was other than this, the entire the entire ancillaries involved will all get a flip, not only the rig, the entire ecosystem will get a flip, that will include the pipe segment also the other categories also. That is that understanding is also correct, sir.

Kaushal Bengani

That is that is correct, 100% correct. But when such a press release has been given, it will take some time for ground level capital expenditure to increase. But when that happens, 100% all oil and gas sector related industries will benefit.

Saket Kapoor

[Foreign Speech] And all the best to the team. Thank you.

Kaushal Bengani

Thank you, sir.

Operator

Thank you. The next question comes from the line of Rahul Agarwal from Bandan Mutual Fund. Please go-ahead.

Rahul Agarwal

Yeah, yeah. Thanks. Hi, Kaushal, and congrats. Great set of numbers. Yeah, I have a couple of questions. I’m not sure if this is covered. So broadly, when I’m looking at some of the contracts that are signed globally in the last maybe six months, I don’t have a lot of data in the near-term, but I see some contracts signed in September, December, they have been in the range of 180,000 kind of day rates. So is that something which the industry has moved now and that is the new normal compared to-120, 130 that it used to be like board drilling is they have signed some $180,000 contracts in Africa and all that.

Kaushal Bengani

The rig which they are using, their technical specifications have to be checked, Rahul because if they are 350 feet jackup rig, then that has to be checked. The second is that the cost of operations in international waters are different from the cost of operations that are in India.

Rahul Agarwal

Okay.

Kaushal Bengani

Thirdly, the benefit that we get with ONGC, which is not there with international contractors is the benefit of long-term contracts which are firm in nature. So once a contract has been awarded and the performance bank guarantee has been submitted, the contract cannot be canceled. That benefit is there in India. Whether that benefit is also there in the contracts which are being received by these entities is and the third thing which has to be checked. Generally speaking, oil and gas market is in an upcycle and we are quite bullish on this sector, which is why we have refurbished Ginal Supreme at a significant cost as well. Even though it is a rig which was manufactured in 1975.

Rahul Agarwal

Got it. So yeah, you are right. Globally, I think is in all signs only 40, 50 days contract. So that is correct. So the other thing is India how many rigs would be operational as of now.

Kaushal Bengani

More than 30 rigs, definitely more than 30 rigs. I was not able to take-out the latest data but if you have a subscription to petro data, then that figure is very easily available.

Rahul Agarwal

Yeah. And are you seeing any kind of movement on the supply-side? Are you seeing some of these shipyards or starting to make things or that something still not started.

Kaushal Bengani

It has not started yet. The economics don’t make sense as of now, because if you are putting in 300, $250 to $300 billion over a period of three years and day rates are at $100,000 per day. That is a theoretical figure. Then the payback period calculation is more than 10 years. I think it can go as high as 15 years if you consider interest at 7% to 8%. Therefore, people are still reluctant to build new rigs due to the long gestation period.

Rahul Agarwal

Got it. And are we getting opportunities to acquire rigs maybe at distressed valuations globally? Is that something we have found more opportunities or not so.

Kaushal Bengani

We are not getting opportunities to acquire rigs. When the market is in an upcycle, these opportunities dry up.

Rahul Agarwal

Okay. And last question from my side. Normally, how do you hedge — what is the hedging policy?

Kaushal Bengani

We have a natural hedge because the rigs that we own we don’t have to pay any rentals for the three rigs that are rented the receivable in USD is much higher than the receivable than the payable in USD. Therefore, we have a natural hedge.

Rahul Agarwal

But your natural hedge is still what extent? Is it like 60% 70% or it’s as I said 90%.

Kaushal Bengani

All these rigs, the three rented rigs, the rate that we pay is denominated in dollars.

Rahul Agarwal

Correct but you make a margin so that much you will be exposed to even in your own rigs that is not something which you have a natural age I understand but your own rigs will not have a natural rig like.

Kaushal Bengani

Okay but the rate of inflation in India is generally higher than the rate of inflation in the US for dollar will.

Rahul Agarwal

What upside we will get? I agree. So I’m just trying to understand what is — how big can that upside be?

Kaushal Bengani

So for the payable, we have a natural hedge and for the open receivable that we have, we — sometimes we do have forward contract bookings, but generally, we keep them open. That is why we have a foreign-exchange gain of around INR9 crores in the December quarter. And if the dollar remains at the level where it is right now, we should see similar gains in March quarter because the dollar up half of the dollar appreciation happened in December and the rest of it happened in January.

Rahul Agarwal

Okay. Okay. And lastly, is there any other upstream service offering that you are thinking about apart from the rigs?

Kaushal Bengani

Not right now. It is only in the rig segment that we are working and it has been a long journey to ensure that all rigs are operational, because in the past seven, eight years, there was always a time when one-rig was either under reposition. By the time it came out of refurbishment, the next rig went into refurbishment. So we’ve never achieved a timing where all rigs were operational, so that the entire impact of 100% operations can be reflected in financials. That will happen for the first time in March 2025 quarter first time after a very long-duration, maybe 7, 8-9 years.

Rahul Agarwal

Yeah. No, that’s great. And all the very best, I think good times ahead. So all the very best.

Kaushal Bengani

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. The next question comes from the line of Siddharta Matthew, an Investor. Please go-ahead. Siddharth, if you can unmute your line and proceed with your question.

Unidentified Participant

Hello, am I audible?

Operator

Yes, please go-ahead.

Unidentified Participant

Congratulations to the management team. I just — I just want wanted to get a sense of what are some of the risks that we see in this business overall other than, I mean, sustained oil prices, ONGC potentially canceling or renegotiating contracts, what are some of the other risks that we can think about?

Kaushal Bengani

The only risk in this industry is securing a contract from ONGC. There is no other risk which cannot be addressed apart from the ability to secure a contract from ONGC. Everything else can be addressed only once we get a contract from our customer. Once a contract is received, then it’s a firm contract. It is not renegotiated, it is not cancelled.

Unidentified Participant

Okay. That makes sense. Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. The next question comes from the line of Abhi, an Investor. Please go-ahead.

Unidentified Participant

Hi, good afternoon. I think my question was touched upon just a couple of — someone just prior to this, but I want to just touch base on that. I think you guys are in contracting of rigs business, but looking at the oil exploration prospects in future and also looking at the recent — this ONGC press release on 9th Jan, isn’t it worthwhile to build that competency of technical exploration services or the technical service provider, what ONGC is looking at international players? Are we not in a position to kind of start or looking at building that competency in-house so that would be a good combination along with rig rentals? Does that make sense?

Kaushal Bengani

I can understand what you’re seeing, but that is more of an advisory role, which is not where we are positioned. We are in the business of operating rigs with ONGC and getting paid-for it. And we’ve been doing that for the past 35 years. In addition to operating jackup rigs, offshore jackup rigs with ONDC, we also have directional drilling and mud locking services, which are very small divisions and give good margin, but it is not possible to scale those businesses up. That is the entire universe of services that we offer.

And I don’t think we want to diversify into other businesses because in our current business, we are making 30% 35% EBITDA margins, which will only improve going-forward if we are able to consolidate rigs into Jindal drilling, one of the rigs which we want to purchase, we hope to conclude the transaction within March 2025 and that will also shoot up our margins. Therefore, on a consolidated basis, we think that our market leadership position is justified and that is where we want to capitalize on. We don’t want to diversify into sectors which we do not fully understand. Rather we want to grow in sectors where we are market leaders, thereby playing to our strengths.

Unidentified Participant

Agreed. I think the point is, so let me put it this way, right? I think you also just mentioned early in the call that the entry barrier to this industry is pretty high capex and adding rigs, new rigs also is like dependent on high capex as well, right? So looking at three to five-year down the line from growth perspective, I think there would be kind of a linearity in terms of the amount of number of rigs that you would deploy and the kind of revenue growth that you would get, right? And that’s where I think these value-added services not only provides edged in terms of getting to know the requirements of ONGC, but also adds more non-linearity to the revenue growth is kind of a thought process but I understand. That’s where I would leave it.

Kaushal Bengani

In this quarter let us conclude the general Pioneer transaction which I have been promising shareholders for more than a year now and I really hope that transaction goes through. Once that happens, then we can do a reassessment. But for now, all our energies are focused in ensuring that the General Pioneer transaction is concluded. We appreciate your feedback, sir, but please bear with us for one more quarter.

Unidentified Participant

Sure. Thanks a lot.

Kaushal Bengani

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. The next question comes from the line of Manikant, an Individual Investor. Please go-ahead.

Unidentified Participant

Hi, sir. Thanks for taking me back again. Sir, just now you are touching up on that point, right after you. So what is the main reason that stopping or holding back the acquisition of Jindal Pioneer because it’s been a year. So is there any real problem that we are facing or what’s stopping that?

Kaushal Bengani

There is no problem as such. It is only the gamut of regulations that we have to navigate. When we obtain shareholder approval in March of 2024, we wanted to conclude the transaction quickly. Now in order to conclude the transaction quickly, due to the difference in the execution of the transaction and the physical delivery of the rig into India, due to that time gap being longer than is permitted by existing regulations, we have to obtain approval.

So we applied for approval in April 2024 and we kept following-up for the approval. Unfortunately that approval is still pending. However since almost a year has elapsed now we don’t require the approval, the application for approval has become influctuous. That is our reading of the matter. We are taking an opinion on it and once we get a clear opinion then we’ll have to approach the customer with whom the rig is deployed and take his consent to go-ahead with the transaction. That is the entire story behind this. When rigs are given on rent to a third-party, then the third-party has to approve the change of ownership of the rig.

Unidentified Participant

Yeah, got you. Okay. I hope that will commence in this quarter. And second one, regarding the Jindal Explorer, we have hardly if I’m not wrong, four months of time and you said that you have already quoted for the next order. So can we expect that to complete in these four months or do you see a CA sleeping time for Zinal explorer for some time.

Kaushal Bengani

We will get to know whether we’ve got the contract or not before conclusion of the contract. And even if we don’t get the contract, then we’ll be able to participate in the next contract because once the contract ends, even if it ends in May, then we have a six-month gap in which we can read, we have to refurbish the rate. Therefore, the new contract is still some way off. There is no-risk right now.

Unidentified Participant

Okay. And sir, my final question is, you said like you have a net cash — good net cash now. So are you looking at acquiring other rented rigs as well like you are planning for?

Kaushal Bengani

The reason why we are conserving the cash is because we have to pay for general pioneer. If that transaction goes through, then we’ll have to make payment.

Unidentified Participant

How much of the cash will go for pioneer? The thing you said $75 million.

Kaushal Bengani

$75 million is the purchase price.

Unidentified Participant

Okay. Okay, thank you. That’s it from my side.

Kaushal Bengani

Thanks.

Operator

Thank you. The next question comes from the line of from DB Wealth. Please go-ahead.

Unidentified Participant

Hi, congratulations on such great results and congratulations on the upcycle as well. Sir, the whole idea of asking the question is, where are we in the cycle right now at a larger stage? Are we starting the upcycle or are we already well through in the cycle right now?

Kaushal Bengani

The upcycle in the oil and gas industry started after the Russia-Ukraine war in February 2022.

Unidentified Participant

So how since you are a pioneer in this particular industry for so many years, I would want to understand that where-is your sense of this cycle? Do you think it’s going to be a five to seven-year cycle because such cycles tend to be longer than shorter. What is your outlook on this, sir?

Kaushal Bengani

It will be a longer-cycle, especially because of the political change that has taken place in the US with the new government wanting to improve drilling operations, we believe the cycle will be longer than before.

Unidentified Participant

Do you think it’s going to be like a decade old cycle or it’s going to be like five years from now cycle?

Kaushal Bengani

If I would have been able to predict that with accuracy I would just go-ahead and start trading in oil futures rather than work-in business.

Unidentified Participant

No, so I completely understand. I completely understand. Sir, the second question is on the line of, see, right now, we are in a good stage cash-wise also, our particular operations are also at running at maximum efficiency as you just pointed out. Do you think that we have now made after the Ukraine war, the oil is at a particular bottom also. Hopefully, do you think now we are at a point where we can look to be aggressive on another expansion front or what is your guess on this? Are we looking to improve our operations, do some sort of capex or are we looking to improve our efficiency right now?

Kaushal Bengani

The only capex which we are doing is acquisition of General Pioneer which is expected in this quarter that is the only acquisition on the cards right now. Once that transaction is done, we’ll do a reassessment.

Unidentified Participant

Okay. Okay. Got it, sir. Got it. Sir, one more question on the cycle part. I understand it’s difficult to predict any cycle, but do you think that like we are at the peak of the cycle right now?

Kaushal Bengani

No, because crude is not at an all-time high for an extended period.

Unidentified Participant

Got it. Got it. Got it, sir. Got it. Thank you so much, sir. Thank you so much.

Kaushal Bengani

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. The next question comes from the line of Saket Kapoor from Kapoor Company. Please go-ahead. Saket, if you can?

Saket Kapoor

Yeah, you can hear me. Hello.

Operator

Yes, please go-ahead.

Saket Kapoor

Yeah, yeah. Sir, as you mentioned that $75 million is what is envisaged for the acquisition of gender — gender pioneers. So that is the enterprise value, the total cash outgo we are going ahead or the enterprise value including the debt, which it may carry.

Kaushal Bengani

There is no debt.

Saket Kapoor

There is no debt. And this —

Kaushal Bengani

There is no debt on the rig.

Saket Kapoor

Okay. So that is the enterprise value we are paying. And so this asset has been deployed in the Mexican water so we will be to deploy it in the same vicinity or what would be the thought process going ahead in — with respect to deployment?

Kaushal Bengani

We want to bring the rig into India. That is why we want to buy the rig. Rig rates in India are good and the asset remains within our control. So unless we get a really good rate like $180,000 as one of the earlier participants was mentioning, unless that happens, we will deploy the rig in India.

Saket Kapoor

And sir. What is the year of manufacturing for this asset?

Kaushal Bengani

General pioneer March 2015.

Saket Kapoor

Thank you, sir.

Kaushal Bengani

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. As there are no further questions, I now hand the conference over to the management for his closing comments.

Kaushal Bengani

Thank you, shareholders for participating in the earnings call. We try to provide necessary inputs on the performance of the company and explain whatever is required so that your understanding is improved further. In case there are any further questions, please feel free-to reach-out. We are committed to enhancing value for all stakeholders and improve profitability of the company. We are working on that and we also take into account the inputs that we received from our shareholders. Thank you to Mr, Varatarajan from Antique Stock Broking for organizing this call and I look-forward to interacting with you in future.

Operator

Thank you. On behalf of Antique Stock Broking Limited, that concludes this conference. Thank you for joining us. And you may now disconnect your lines.